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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 769

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ هَانِئِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ

لَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحَسَنُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: أَرُونِي ابْنِي مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: حَرْبًا، قَالَ: بَلْ هُوَ حَسَنٌ، فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحُسَيْنُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: أَرُونِي ابْنِي، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: حَرْبًا، قَالَ: بَلْ هُوَ حُسَيْنٌ، فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الثَّالِثُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا، فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: أَرُونِي ابْنِي، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ ؟ قُلْتُ: حَرْبًا، قَالَ: بَلْ هُوَ مُحَسِّنٌ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: سَمَّيْتُهُمْ بِأَسْمَاءِ وَلَدِ هَارُونَ: شَبَّرُ، وَشَبِيرُ، وَمُشَبِّرٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. Hāniʾ b. Hāniʾ
  5. ʿAlī

✧ When al-Hasan was born, I named him Harb. The Messenger of God ﷺ came and said, "Show me my son. What have you named him?" I said, "Harb." He said, "Rather, he is Hasan." When al-Husayn was born, I named him Harb. The Messenger of God ﷺ came and said, "Show me my son. What have you named him?" I said, "Harb." He said, "Rather, he is Husayn." When the third was born, I named him Harb. The Prophet ﷺ came and said, "Show me my son. What have you named him?" I said, "Harb." He said, "Rather, he is Muhassin." Then he said, "I have named them after the names of the sons of Harun: Shabbar, Shabir, and Mushabbir."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked
DarussalamShaikh Al-Bani graded it Da'if in his book Da'ifah (3706)sunnah.com
ZarqānīSound Chainin مسند أحمد, p. 773hadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Hāniʾ b. Hāniʾ
    unknown in condition (mastūr)
    هَانِئِ بْنِ هَانِئٍمستور
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضل
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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