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Musnad Ahmad 75

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍ أَبَا سَلَمَةَ عَنْ فَرْقَدٍ السَّبَخِيِّ عَنْ مُرَّةَ الطَّيِّبِعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ سَيِّئُ الْمَلَكَةِ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَلَيْسَ أَخْبَرْتَنَا أَنَّ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةَ أَكْثَرُ الْأُمَمِ مَمْلُوكِينَ وَأَيْتَامًا ؟ قَالَ: بَلَى فَأَكْرِمُوهُمْ كَرَامَةَ أَوْلَادِكُمْ، وَأَطْعِمُوهُمْ مِمَّا تَأْكُلُونَ، قَالُوا: فَمَا يَنْفَعُنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: فَرَسٌ صَالِحٌ تَرْتَبِطُهُ تُقَاتِلُ عَلَيْهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَمَمْلُوكُكَ يَكْفِيكَ، فَإِذَا صَلَّى، فَهُوَ أَخُوكَ، [فَإِذَا صَلَّى فَهُوَ أَخُوكَ].

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Sulaymān
  2. al-Mughīrah b. Muslim Abū Salamah
  3. Farqad al-Sabakhī
  4. Murrah al-Ṭayyibiʿan Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The one who mistreats his slave will not enter Paradise. A man said: O Messenger of Allah, did you not tell us that this nation has the most slaves and orphans among the nations? He said: Yes, so honor them as you honor your children, and feed them from what you eat. They said: What will benefit us in this world, O Messenger of Allah? He said: A righteous horse that you keep ready to fight on in the path of Allah, and your slave who takes care of your needs. When he prays, he is your brother. [When he prays, he is your brother.]

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked
DarussalamDa'if because of the weakness of Farqad as-Sabakhilsunnah.com

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: died in the time of al-Ḥajjāj, after al-Jamājim, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 76 AH
    مُرَّةَ الطَّيِّبِثقة عابد
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, but he is soft in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth), makes many mistakesd. 131 AH
    فَرْقَدٍ السَّبَخِيِّصدوق عابد ، لكنه لين الحديث كثير الخطأ
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. around 160 AH
    الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍ أَبَا سَلَمَةَصدوق
    سمعت
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 199 AH, or 200 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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