MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 6247

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حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ

تَمَتَّعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِّ، وَأَهْدَى فَسَاقَ مَعَهُ الْهَدْيَ مِنْ ذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ. وَبَدَأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَهَلَّ بِالْعُمْرَةِ، ثُمَّ أَهَلَّ بِالْحَجِّ. وَتَمَتَّعَ النَّاسُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِّ فَكَانَ مِنَ النَّاسِ مَنْ أَهْدَى فَسَاقَ الْهَدْيَ، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ لَمْ يُهْدِ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَكَّةَ قَالَ لِلنَّاسِ: مَنْ كَانَ مِنْكُمْ أَهْدَى فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَحِلُّ مِنْ شَيْءٍ حَرُمَ مِنْهُ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ حَجَّهُ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مِنْكُمْ أَهْدَى فَلْيَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ وَلْيُقَصِّرْ وَلْيَحْلِلْ، ثُمَّ لِيُهِلَّ بِالْحَجِّ وَلْيُهْدِ. فَمَنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ هَدْيًا فَلْيَصُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْحَجِّ وَسَبْعَةً إِذَا رَجَعَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ. وَطَافَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حِينَ قَدِمَ مَكَّةَ اسْتَلَمَ الرُّكْنَ أَوَّلَ شَيْءٍ، ثُمَّ خَبَّ ثَلَاثَةَ أَطْوَافٍ مِنَ السَّبْعِ وَمَشَى أَرْبَعَةَ أَطْوَافٍ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ حِينَ قَضَى طَوَافَهُ بِالْبَيْتِ عِنْدَ الْمَقَامِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ، فَانْصَرَفَ فَأَتَى الصَّفَا فَطَافَ بِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ. ثُمَّ لَمْ يَحْلِلْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ حَرُمَ مِنْهُ حَتَّى قَضَى حَجَّهُ وَنَحَرَ هَدْيَهُ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ، وَأَفَاضَ فَطَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ، ثُمَّ حَلَّ مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ حَرُمَ مِنْهُ وَفَعَلَ مِثْلَ مَا فَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ. مَنْ أَهْدَى وَسَاقَ الْهَدْيَ مِنَ النَّاسِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥajjāj
  2. Layth
  3. ʿUqayl
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar

✧ The Prophet ﷺ performed tamattu‘ during the Farewell Hajj, combining ‘umrah with Hajj. He drove a sacrificial animal, leading it with him from Dhul-Hulayfah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ began by entering ihram for ‘umrah, then entered ihram for Hajj. The people also performed tamattu‘ with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, combining ‘umrah with Hajj. Some of the people drove sacrificial animals and led them, and some did not. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ arrived in Makkah, he said to the people: "Whoever among you has driven a sacrificial animal may not exit ihram from anything forbidden to him until he completes his Hajj. Whoever among you has not driven a sacrificial animal should circumambulate the House and run between Safa and Marwah, shorten his hair, and exit ihram. Then he should enter ihram for Hajj and sacrifice. Whoever cannot find a sacrificial animal should fast three days during Hajj and seven when he returns to his family." When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ arrived in Makkah, he first touched the Corner, then jogged for three circuits of the seven and walked for four circuits. Then, after completing his circumambulation of the House, he prayed two rak‘ahs at the Maqam and said salam. Then he went to Safa and did sa‘i between Safa and Marwah. He did not exit ihram from anything forbidden to him until he completed his Hajj and sacrificed his animal on the Day of Sacrifice, then performed the ifadah circumambulation of the House and exited ihram from everything. Those among the people who had driven and led sacrificial animals did the same as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث ابن عمر في حجة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مختلف قد روي عنه أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم تمتع في حجة الوداع رواه عقيل عن ابن شهاب عن سالم عن أبيه وروي عنه أنه أهل هو وأصحابه بالحج رواه حميد عن بكر المزني عنه

    in مسند أحمد, p. 6321

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    أن
  2. He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AH
    عُقَيْلٌثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    لَيْثٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    حَجَّاجٌثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موته
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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