Musnad Ahmad 514
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حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْعَاصِ أَخْبَرَهُأَنَّ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَعُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَاهُ
أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ مُضْطَجِعٌ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ، لَابِسٌ مِرْطَ عَائِشَةَ، فَأَذِنَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ كَذَلِكَ، فَقَضَى إِلَيْهِ حَاجَتَهُ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنَ عُمَرُ، فَأَذِنَ لَهُ وَهُوَ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ، فَقَضَى إِلَيْهِ حَاجَتَهُ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، قَالَ عُثْمَانُ: ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَجَلَسَ وَقَالَ لِعَائِشَةَ: اجْمَعِي عَلَيْكِ ثِيَابَكِ، فَقَضَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ حَاجَتِي، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفْتُ. قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا لِي لَمْ أَرَكَ فَزِعْتَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ كَمَا فَزِعْتَ لِعُثْمَانَ ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ رَجُلٌ حَيِيٌّ، وَإِنِّي خَشِيتُ إِنْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ أَنْ لَا يَبْلُغَ إِلَيَّ فِي حَاجَتِهِ. وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ: وَقَالَ جَمَاعَةُ النَّاسِ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِعَائِشَةَ: أَلَا أَسْتَحْيِي مِمَّنْ تَسْتَحْيِي مِنْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥajjāj
- Layth
- ʿUqayl
- Ibn Shihāb
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ
- Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ Akhbarahuʾan ʿĀʾishah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ and ʿUthmān Ḥaddathāh
✧ Abu Bakr asked permission to enter upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was lying on his bed, wearing Aisha's cloak. He gave permission to Abu Bakr while he was in that state, and he fulfilled his need with him, then he departed. Then Umar asked permission, and he gave permission to him while he was in that state, and he fulfilled his need with him, then he departed. Uthman said: Then I asked permission to enter upon him, and he sat up and said to Aisha: “Gather your clothes around you.” So I fulfilled my need with him, then I departed. Aisha said: “O Messenger of Allah, why did I not see you alarmed for Abu Bakr and Umar as you were alarmed for Uthman?” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Uthman is a shy man, and I feared that if I gave him permission while I was in that state, he would not convey his need to me.” Al-Layth said: A group of people said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Aisha: “Should I not be shy of one from whom the angels are shy?”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
في ألفاظه اضطراب
machine translationThere is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in its wording.
in مسند أحمد, p. 515
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرةحدثاه
- and he was mentioned among the Companionsd. 53 AH, or 57 AH, or 58 AH, or 59 AHسَعِيدَ بْنَ الْعَاصِوذكر في الصحابةأخبره
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 80 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِثقةعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AHعُقَيْلٌثقة ثبتحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHلَيْثٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AHحَجَّاجٌثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موتهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.