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Musnad Ahmad 4807

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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ

لَمَّا تَأَيَّمَتْ حَفْصَةُ وَكَانَتْ تَحْتَ خُنَيْسِ بْنِ حُذَافَةَ. لَقِيَ عُمَرُ عُثْمَانَ فَعَرَضَهَا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ: مَا لِي فِي النِّسَاءِ حَاجَةٌ وَسَأَنْظُرُ. فَلَقِيَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَعَرَضَهَا عَلَيْهِ فَسَكَتَ، فَوَجَدَ عُمَرُ فِي نَفْسِهِ عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ. فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ خَطَبَهَا، فَلَقِيَ عُمَرُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي كُنْتُ عَرَضْتُهَا عَلَى عُثْمَانَ فَرَدَّنِي، وَإِنِّي عَرَضْتُهَا عَلَيْكَ فَسَكَتَّ عَنِّي فَلَأَنَا عَلَيْكَ كُنْتُ أَشَدَّ غَضَبًا مِنِّي عَلَى عُثْمَانَ وَقَدْ رَدَّنِي، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: إِنَّهُ قَدْ كَانَ ذَكَرَ مِنْ أَمْرِهَا، وَكَانَ سِرًّا فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أُفْشِيَ السِّرَّ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  2. Sufyān / Ibn Ḥusayn
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. Sālim
  5. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ When Ḥafṣah became widowed—she had been married to Khunayth b. Ḥudhāfah—ʿUmar met ʿUthmān and offered her to him. ʿUthmān said, ‘I have no need for women, and I will consider it.’ Then he met Abū Bakr and offered her to him, and Abū Bakr remained silent. ʿUmar felt anger in himself toward Abū Bakr. But then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had proposed to her. ʿUmar met Abū Bakr and said, ‘I offered her to ʿUthmān and he rejected me, and I offered her to you and you remained silent. My anger at you was more intense than my anger at ʿUthmān, even though he rejected me.’ Abū Bakr said, ‘He had mentioned something about her matter, and it was a secret, so I disliked revealing the secret.’

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه سفيان بن حسين وهو ثقة وفي حديثه عن الزهري ضعف وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIn it is Sufyān b. Ḥusayn, who is trustworthy (thiqah), but there is weakness (ḍaʿf) in his narration from al-Zuhrī. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 4872

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    في حكم السماع
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    ابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  3. He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    عن
  4. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانُ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ حُسَيْنٍ -ثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    أخبرنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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