Musnad Ahmad 4387
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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ثُمَّ الْخَطْمِيُّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَوْجَاءِ السُّلَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيِّ قَالَ
كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فِي عَهْدِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ ( وَبِالْمَدِينَةِ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ) قَالَ: فَخَرَجَ عُثْمَانُ فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ تِلْكَ الصَّلَاةَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ. قَالَ: ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ عُثْمَانُ فَدَخَلَ دَارَهُ، وَجَلَسَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ إِلَى حُجْرَةِ عَائِشَةَ، وَجَلَسْنَا إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَأْمُرُنَا بِالصَّلَاةِ عِنْدَ كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ وَالْقَمَرِ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ قَدْ أَصَابَهُمَا فَافْزَعُوا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّهَا إِنْ كَانَتِ الَّتِي تَحْذَرُونَ كَانَتْ وَأَنْتُمْ عَلَى غَيْرِ غَفْلَةٍ، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ كُنْتُمْ قَدْ أَصَبْتُمْ خَيْرًا وَاكْتَسَبْتُمُوهُ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaʿqūb
- my father
- Ibn Isḥāq
- al-Ḥārith b. Fuḍayl al-Anṣārī Thum al-Khaṭmī
- Sufyān b. Abū al-ʿAwjāʾ al-Sulamī
- Abū Shurayḥ al-Khuzāʿī
✧ The sun eclipsed during the caliphate of 'Uthman b. 'Affan (while Abdullah b. Mas'ud was in Madinah). He said: 'Uthman went out and led the people in that prayer: two rak'ahs and two prostrations in each rak'ah. He said: Then 'Uthman departed and entered his house. Abdullah b. Mas'ud sat by the chamber of 'A'ishah, and we sat with him, and he said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to command us to pray at the eclipse of the sun and the moon. So when you see that it has befallen them, hasten to prayer, for if it is that which you fear, it will be while you are not heedless; and if it is not, you will have attained good and earned it.
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