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Musnad Ahmad 4221

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حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

إِنِّي لَمُسْتَتِرٌ بِأَسْتَارِ الْكَعْبَةِ إِذْ دَخَلَ رَجُلَانِ ثَقَفِيَّانِ وَخَتَنُهُمَا قُرَشِيٌّ ( أَوْ قُرَشِيَّانِ ) وَخَتَنُهُمَا ثَقَفِيٌّ، كَثِيرَةٌ شُحُومُ بُطُونِهِمْ قَلِيلٌ فِقْهُ قُلُوبِهِمْ، فَتَحَدَّثُوا بِحَدِيثٍ فِيمَا بَيْنَهُمْ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ لِصَاحِبِهِ: أَتُرَى اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَسْمَعُ مَا نَقُولُ؟ قَالَ الْآخَرُ: أُرَاهُ يَسْمَعُ إِذَا رَفَعْنَا أَصْوَاتَنَا، وَلَا يَسْمَعُ إِذَا خَافَتْنَا. قَالَ الْآخَرُ: لَئِنْ كَانَ يَسْمَعُ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا إِنَّهُ لَيَسْمَعُهُ كُلَّهُ. فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: وَمَا كُنْتُمْ تَسْتَتِرُونَ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ عَلَيْكُمْ سَمْعُكُمْ وَلا أَبْصَارُكُمْ الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Wakīʿ
  2. Sufyān
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr al-Taymī
  5. Wahb b. Rabīʿah
  6. ʿAbdullāh

✧ I was hiding behind the curtains of the Kaaba when two Thaqafi men and their son-in-law, a Qurashi (or two Qurashi men and their son-in-law, a Thaqafi), entered. Their bellies were fat, but their hearts had little understanding. They conversed among themselves, and one of them said to his companion: 'Do you think that Allah, Mighty and Majestic, hears what we say?' The other said: 'I think He hears if we raise our voices, but does not hear if we speak softly.' The other said: 'If He hears anything of it, He hears all of it.' So I went to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned that to him. Then Allah, Mighty and Majestic, revealed: 'And you were not covering yourselves, lest your hearing and your eyes should bear witness against you,' the verse.

Notes

  • [فصلت 22]

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    كان الأعمش قديما قال عن وهب بن ربيعة والثوري أحفظهم كلهم

    machine translationAl-Aʿmash was earlier; he said: from Wahb b. Rabīʿah. And al-Thawrī is the best memorizer of them all.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 4286
  • Dāraquṭnī

    القول قول سفيان الثوري وعبد الله بن بشر

    machine translationThe view is the view of Sufyān al-Thawrī and ʿAbdullāh b. Bishr.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 4286

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    وَهْبِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَمقبول
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 82 AH, or 98 AH, or 100 AH
    عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ ، [١]ثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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