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Musnad Ahmad 4070

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ مُخَارِقٍ الْأَحْمَسِيِّ عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ يَقُولُ لَقَدْ شَهِدْتُ مِنَ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ غَيْرُهُ مَشْهَدًا

لَقَدْ شَهِدْتُ مِنَ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، قَالَ غَيْرُهُ: مَشْهَدًا لَأَنْ أَكُونَ أَنَا صَاحِبَهُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِمَّا عُدِلَ بِهِ. أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَدْعُو عَلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَقَالَ: لَا نَقُولُ لَكَ كَمَا قَالَ قَوْمُ مُوسَى: فَاذْهَبْ أَنْتَ وَرَبُّكَ فَقَاتِلَا إِنَّا هَاهُنَا قَاعِدُونَ وَلَكِنْ نُقَاتِلُ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ وَعَنْ شِمَالِكَ، وَمِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيْكَ وَمِنْ خَلْفِكَ، فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَشْرَقَ وَجْهُهُ، وَسَرَّهُ ذَاكَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Nuʿaym
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Mukhāriq al-Aḥmasī
  4. Ṭāriq b. Shihāb
  5. Ibn Masʿūd
  6. Laqad Shahidt Min al-Miqdād b. al-Aswad
  7. Ghayruh Mashhad

✧ I witnessed from al-Miqdad b. al-Aswad — someone other than him said: a scene which I would rather have been the one who witnessed than anything equal to it. He came to the Prophet ﷺ while he was supplicating against the polytheists and said: 'We will not say to you as the people of Musa said: "Go, you and your Lord, and fight. We are sitting here." Instead, we will fight on your right and on your left, and before you and behind you.' I saw the face of the Messenger of God ﷺ light up, and that pleased him.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSame as Beforehadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Rajab

    صح

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ)

    in مسند أحمد, p. 4131
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه مخارق بن عبد الله عن طارق بن شهاب واختلف عنه فرواه الأشجعي عن الثوري عن مخارق عن طارق عن ابن مسعود أن المقداد وخالفه وكيع وإبراهيم بن هراسة روياه عن الثوري عن مخارق عن طارق أن المقداد ولم يذكروا ابن مسعود وحديث الأشجعي أصح وتابعه إسرائيل وأبو يحيى التيمي روياه عن مخارق عن طارق عن ابن مسعود

    in مسند أحمد, p. 4131

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 3952Sahih al-Bukhari 4609

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    سمعت
  2. Ṭāriq b. Shihāb al-Aḥmasī
    Abū Dāwūd said: He saw the Prophet ﷺ, but did not hear from him.d. 80 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān was certain of it, or: 84 AH, also said 123 AH, which is a mistake.
    طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍقال أبو داود : رأى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ، ولم يسمع منه
    عن
  3. Mukhāriq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    مُخَارِقٍ الْأَحْمَسِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Nuʿaym
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AH
    أَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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