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Musnad Ahmad 3614

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

كُنْتُ مُسْتَتِرًا بِأَسْتَارِ الْكَعْبَةِ، فَجَاءَ ثَلَاثَةُ نَفَرٍ قُرَشِيٌّ، وَخَتَنَاهُ ثَقَفِيَّانِ أَوْ ثَقَفِيٌّ، وَخَتَنَاهُ قُرَشِيَّانِ، كَثِيرٌ شَحْمُ بُطُونِهِمْ، قَلِيلٌ فِقْهُ قُلُوبِهِمْ، فَتَكَلَّمُوا بِكَلَامٍ لَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ: أَتُرَوْنَ اللهَ يَسْمَعُ كَلَامَنَا هَذَا، فَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ إِنَّا إِذَا رَفَعْنَا أَصْوَاتَنَا سَمِعَهُ، وَإِذَا لَمْ نَرْفَعْهَا لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ، فَقَالَ الْآخَرُ: إِنْ سَمِعَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا سَمِعَهُ كُلَّهُ. قَالَ: فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: وَمَا كُنْتُمْ تَسْتَتِرُونَ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ عَلَيْكُمْ سَمْعُكُمْ وَلا أَبْصَارُكُمْ وَلا جُلُودُكُمْ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: وَذَلِكُمْ ظَنُّكُمُ الَّذِي ظَنَنْتُمْ بِرَبِّكُمْ أَرْدَاكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُمْ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  2. al-Aʿmash
  3. ʿUmārah
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yazīdaʿan ʿAbdullāh

✧ I was hiding behind the curtains of the Kaaba, and three men came: a Qurayshi and his two in-laws, Thaqafis—or a Thaqafi and his two Qurayshi in-laws—large of bellies and little of understanding. They spoke about something I did not hear. One of them said: “Do you think God hears our words now?” Another said: “If we raise our voices, He hears; if we do not raise them, He does not hear.” The third said: “If He hears any of it, He hears all of it.” I mentioned this to the Prophet ﷺ, and God, Mighty and Majestic, sent down: “And you were not hiding yourselves lest your hearing, your sight, and your skins testify against you” until His saying: “And that was your assumption which you assumed about your Lord; it has brought you to ruin, and you have become among the losers.”

Notes

  • [فصلت 23]

    machine translation[Fuṣṣilat 23]

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    كان الأعمش قديما قال عن وهب بن ربيعة والثوري أحفظهم كلهم

    machine translationAl-Aʿmash was earlier; he said: from Wahb b. Rabīʿah. And al-Thawrī is the best memorizer of them all.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3665
  • Dāraquṭnī

    القول قول سفيان الثوري وعبد الله بن بشر

    machine translationThe view is the view of Sufyān al-Thawrī and ʿAbdullāh b. Bishr.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3665

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: during the governorship of al-Ḥajjāj, before al-Jamājim, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: 73 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī: at al-Jamājim 83 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 82 AH, or 98 AH, or 100 AH
    عُمَارَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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