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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 349

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ قَالَجَاءَ الْعَبَّاسُ وَعَلِيٌّ إِلَى عُمَرَ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فَقَالَ

جَاءَ الْعَبَّاسُ وَعَلِيٌّ إِلَى عُمَرَ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ: اقْضِ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ هَذَا الْكَذَا كَذَا، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ: افْصِلْ بَيْنَهُمَا افْصِلْ بَيْنَهُمَا، قَالَ: لَا أَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُمَا قَدْ عَلِمَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: لَا نُورَثُ مَا تَرَكْنَا صَدَقَةٌ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl
  2. Ayyūb
  3. ʿIkrimah b. Khālid
  4. Mālik b. Aws b. al-Ḥadathān Qālajāʾ al-ʿAbbās and ʿAlī
  5. ʿUmar Yakhtaṣimān

✧ Al-Abbas and Ali came to Umar disputing. Al-Abbas said: 'Judge between me and this so-and-so.' The people said: 'Decide between them, decide between them.' He said: 'I will not decide between them. They both know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "We are not inherited from; what we leave is charity."'

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundhadithunlocked
DarussalamSahih (Darussalam) [ alBukhari (2904) and Muslim (1757):sunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Bazzār

    وقد تابع عمرا على مثل هذه الرواية عن الزهري غيره فاجتزينا بعمرو عن الزهري إذ كان ثقة وقد روى هذا الحديث عكرمة بن خالد ومحمد بن المنكدر عن مالك بن أوس عن عمر ولم يذكراه عن أبي بكر ومالك بن أوس حافظ وقد زاد على من سمينا وزيادة الحافظ مقبولة إذا زادها على حافظ فإنما زادها بفضل حفظه وقد رواه عن أبي بكر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم جماعة منهم عائشة وأبو هريرة وغيرهما

    machine translationOthers besides ʿAmr have corroborated a similar narration from al-Zuhrī, so we were content with ʿAmr from al-Zuhrī, since he was trustworthy (thiqah). ʿIkrimah b. Khālid and Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir also narrated this hadith from Mālik b. Aws from ʿUmar, and they did not mention it from Abū Bakr. Mālik b. Aws is a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), and he added to what those we named reported, and the addition of a memorizer is accepted when he adds it over another memorizer, for he added it only by virtue of his memory. A group also narrated it from Abū Bakr from the Prophet ﷺ, among them ʿĀʾishah, Abū Hurayrah and others.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 349

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. Mālik b. Aws b. al-Ḥadathān
    He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 94 AH, also said: 52 AH
    مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِله رؤية
    عن
  3. ʿIkrimah b. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. He died after ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ, and ʿAṭāʾ died in the year 115 AH; it is also said: in the year 114.
    عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    حدثنا
  5. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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