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Musnad Ahmad 27118

Umm Sulaym

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ أُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ قَالَتْ

كَانَتْ مُجَاوِرَةً أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَكَانَتْ تَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهَا. فَدَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِذَا رَأَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ أَنَّ زَوْجَهَا يُجَامِعُهَا فِي الْمَنَامِ أَتَغْتَسِلُ ؟ فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: تَرِبَتْ يَدَاكِ يَا أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ، فَضَحْتِ النِّسَاءَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ: إِنَّ اللهَ لَا يَسْتَحِي مِنَ الْحَقِّ، وَإِنَّا أَنْ نَسْأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَمَّا أُشْكِلَ عَلَيْنَا، خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ نَكُونَ مِنْهُ عَلَى عَمْيَاءَ! فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ: بَلْ أَنْتِ تَرِبَتْ يَدَاكِ، نَعَمْ يَا أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ، عَلَيْهَا الْغُسْلُ إِذَا وَجَدَتِ الْمَاءَ. فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَهَلْ لِلْمَرْأَةِ مَاءٌ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: فَأَنَّى يُشْبِهُهَا وَلَدُهَا ؟ هُنَّ شَقَائِقُ الرِّجَالِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Mughīrah
  2. al-Awzāʿī
  3. Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Ṭalḥah al-Anṣārī
  4. Jaddatih Um Sulaym

✧ She was a neighbor of Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, and she would visit her. The Prophet ﷺ came in, and Umm Sulaym said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think if a woman sees in her dream that her husband is having intercourse with her—should she perform ghusl?" Umm Salamah said: "May your hands be stained with dust, O Umm Sulaym! You have disgraced women before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ." Umm Sulaym said: "Indeed Allah is not shy of the truth, and for us to ask the Prophet ﷺ about what is unclear to us is better than that we remain in ignorance about it!" The Prophet ﷺ said to Umm Salamah: "Rather, may your hands be stained with dust! Yes, O Umm Sulaym, she must perform ghusl if she finds water (i.e., discharge)." Umm Salamah said: "O Messenger of Allah, does a woman have water (discharge)?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "Then how does her child resemble her? They are the counterparts of men."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفي إسناد أحمد انقطاع بين أم سليم وإسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي طلحة

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27709
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي طلحة عن أم سليم مرسل وعكرمة بن عمار روى عن إسحاق عن أنس أن أم سليم وحديث الأوزاعي أشبه مرسل من الموصل

    machine translationIsḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Ṭalḥah's narration from Umm Sulaym is mursal (a report with the Companion missing from the chain). ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār narrated from Isḥāq, from Anas, that Umm Sulaym [...]. The ḥadīth of al-Awzāʿī is closer [to being correct] as a mursal report than as a connected one (mawṣūl).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27709
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    إسحاق لم يسمع من أم سليم

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27709
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    إسحاق بن عبد الله عن أم سليم مرسل وعكرمة بن عمار روى عن إسحاق عن أنس أن أم سليم وحديث الأوزاعي المرسل أشبه من الموصول

    machine translationIsḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh's narration from Umm Sulaym is mursal (a report with the Companion missing from the chain). ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār narrated from Isḥāq, from Anas, that Umm Sulaym [...]. The ḥadīth of al-Awzāʿī, the mursal version, is closer [to being correct] than the connected one (mawṣūl).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27709
Show 2 more
  • Ishbīlī

    إسناد صحيح

    machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27709
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    إسناد صحيح

    machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27709

Narrators

  1. She was one of the virtuous female Companions (ṣaḥābiyyāt)d. the caliphate of ʿUthmān
    أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ أُمُّ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍكانت من الصحابيات الفاضلات
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a authoritative proof (ḥujjah)d. 130 AH or 132 AH, also said: 134 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقة حجة
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH, or 215, 222 AH
    أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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