Musnad Ahmad 2711
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عِيسَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ زَيْدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَالنَّاسُ مَعَهُ، فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا قَالَ: نَحْوًا مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ، فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ. قَالَ أَبِي: وَفِيمَا قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ: ثُمَّ قَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى حَدِيثِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، وَقَدْ تَجَلَّتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ لَا يَخْسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَاذْكُرُوا اللهَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، رَأَيْنَاكَ تَنَاوَلْتَ شَيْئًا فِي مَقَامِكَ، ثُمَّ رَأَيْنَاكَ تَكَعْكَعْتَ ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ الْجَنَّةَ، فَتَنَاوَلْتُ مِنْهَا عُنْقُودًا، وَلَوْ أَخَذْتُهُ لَأَكَلْتُمْ مِنْهُ مَا بَقِيَتِ الدُّنْيَا، وَرَأَيْتُ النَّارَ، فَلَمْ أَرَ كَالْيَوْمِ مَنْظَرًا قَطُّ، وَرَأَيْتُ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِهَا النِّسَاءَ، قَالُوا: لِمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: بِكُفْرِهِنَّ. قِيلَ: أَيَكْفُرْنَ بِاللهِ ؟ قَالَ: يَكْفُرْنَ الْعَشِيرَ وَيَكْفُرْنَ الْإِحْسَانَ، لَوْ أَحْسَنْتَ إِلَى إِحْدَاهُنَّ الدَّهْرَ، ثُمَّ رَأَتْ مِنْكَ شَيْئًا قَالَتْ: مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq / Ibn ʿĪsá
- Mālik
- Zayd / Ibn Aslam
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The sun eclipsed, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed with the people. He stood for a long standing, about the length of Surah al-Baqarah, then he bowed for a long bowing, then he rose and stood for a long standing, but less than the first standing, then he bowed for a long bowing, but less than the first bowing, then he prostrated, then he stood for a long standing, but less than the first standing, then he bowed for a long bowing, but less than the first bowing. My father said: And in what I read to Abd al-Rahman, he said: Then he stood for a long standing, but less than the first standing, then he bowed for a long bowing, but less than the first bowing, then he prostrated, then he concluded. Then he returned to the hadith of Ishaq: Then he concluded, and the sun had already become clear. He said: The sun and the moon are two signs among the signs of Allah; they do not eclipse for the death or life of anyone. So when you see that, remember Allah. They said: O Messenger of Allah, we saw you reach for something in your place, then we saw you hold back. He said: I saw Paradise, and I reached for a cluster of grapes from it. Had I taken it, you would have eaten from it as long as the world remains. And I saw Hellfire, and never have I seen a sight like today. I saw that most of its inhabitants are women. They said: Why, O Messenger of Allah? He said: Because of their ingratitude. It was said: Do they disbelieve in Allah? He said: They are ungrateful to their husbands and ungrateful for kindness. If you were to treat one of them kindly for a lifetime, then she saw something from you, she would say: I have never seen any good from you.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند أحمد, p. 2737
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AHزَيْدٍ يَعْنِي : ابْنَ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسلعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينأخبرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Qāniʿ said: 214 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 215 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Muṭayyan said in his Tārīkh: 216 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 224 AHإِسْحَاقُ يَعْنِي : ابْنَ عِيسَىصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.