Musnad Ahmad 26992
Asma bt. Abu Bakr al-Siddiq
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حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحٌ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَسَمِعْتُ رَجَّةَ النَّاسِ وَهُمْ يَقُولُونَ آيَةٌ وَنَحْنُ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِي فَازِعٍ فَخَرَجْتُ مُتَلَفِّعَةً بِقَطِيفَةٍ لِلزُّبَيْرِ حَتَّى دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي لِلنَّاسِ فَقُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ مَا لِلنَّاسِ؟ فَأَشَارَتْ بِيَدِهَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ قَالَتْ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُمْ وَقَدْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَرَغَ مِنْ سَجْدَتِهِ الْأُولَى قَالَتْ فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ بَعْضَ مَنْ يُصَلِّي يَنْتَضِحُ بِالْمَاءِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَرَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا ثُمَّ قَامَ وَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ قِيَاما طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ رُكُوعِهِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ وَقَدْ تَجَلَّتِ الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ رَقِيَ الْمِنْبَرَ َفقَالَ
أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ لَا يَخْسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَافْزَعُوا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، وَإِلَى الصَّدَقَةِ، وَإِلَى ذِكْرِ اللهِ، أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَبْقَ شَيْءٌ لَمْ أَكُنْ رَأَيْتُهُ إِلَّا وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ فِي مَقَامِي هَذَا. وَقَدْ أُرِيتُكُمْ تُفْتَنُونَ فِي قُبُورِكُمْ، يُسْأَلُ أَحَدُكُمْ: مَا كُنْتَ تَقُولُ، وَمَا كُنْتَ تَعْبُدُ، فَإِنْ قَالَ: لَا أَدْرِي، رَأَيْتُ النَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ شَيْئًا فَقُلْتُهُ، وَيَصْنَعُونَ شَيْئًا فَصَنَعْتُهُ قِيلَ لَهُ: أَجَلْ، عَلَى الشَّكِّ عِشْتَ وَعَلَيْهِ مِتَّ. هَذَا مَقْعَدُكَ مِنَ النَّارِ. وَإِنْ قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ قِيلَ: عَلَى الْيَقِينِ عِشْتَ وَعَلَيْهِ مِتَّ. هَذَا مَقْعَدُكَ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ. وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ خَمْسِينَ أَوْ سَبْعِينَ أَلْفًا يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ فِي مِثْلِ صُورَةِ الْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ. فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: ادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ مِنْهُمْ. أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّكُمْ لَنْ تَسْأَلُونِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى أَنْزِلَ إِلَّا أَخْبَرْتُكُمْ بِهِ. فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: مَنْ أَبِي ؟ قَالَ: أَبُوكَ فُلَانٌ، الَّذِي كَانَ يُنْسَبُ إِلَيْهِ. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وفي طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة: أُريت.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Surayj b. al-Nuʿmān
- Fulayḥ
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbbād b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
- Asmāʾ Bint Abū Bakr
- Khasafat al-Shams
- ʿAhd Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
- Rajjah al-Nās and Hum
- Ūn Āyah Wanaḥn Yawmaʾidh Fī Fāziʿ Fakharajt Mutalaffiʿah Biqaṭīfah Lilzzubayr Ḥattá Dakhalt
- ʿĀʾishah Warasūl Allāh ﷺ Qāʾim Yuṣallī Lilnnās
- Liʿāʾishah Mā Lilnnās Faʾashārat Biyadihā
- al-Samāʾ
- Faṣallayt Maʿahum Waqad Kān Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Faragh Min Sajdatih al-Ūlá
- Faqām Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Qiyām Ṭawīl Ḥattá Raʾayt Baʿḍ Man Yuṣallī Yantaḍiḥ Bi-al-Māʾ Thum Rakaʿ Farakaʿ Rukūʿ Ṭawīl Thum Qām Walam Yasjud Qiyāmā Ṭawīl Wahū Dūn al-Qiyām al-Awwal Thum Rakaʿ Rukūʿ Ṭawīl Wahū Dūn Rukūʿih al-Awwal Thum Sajad Thum Sallam Waqad Tajallat al-Shams Thum Raqī al-Minbar Afqāl
✧ O people, the sun and the moon are two signs among the signs of God; they do not eclipse for the death of anyone or for his life. So when you see that, hasten to prayer, to charity, and to the remembrance of God. O people, there remains nothing that I had not seen except that I have seen it in this station of mine. And I was shown you being tried in your graves: one of you will be asked, 'What did you used to say, and what did you used to worship?' If he says, 'I do not know; I saw the people saying something so I said it, and doing something so I did it,' it will be said to him: 'Yes, upon doubt you lived and upon it you died. This is your seat in the Fire.' But if he says, 'I bear witness that there is no god but God and that Muhammad is the Messenger of God,' it will be said: 'Upon certainty you lived and upon it you died. This is your seat in Paradise.' And I saw fifty thousand or seventy thousand entering Paradise in the likeness of the full moon on the night of its fullness. A man stood up to him and said, 'Pray to God that He make me one of them.' He said, 'O God, make him one of them.' O people, you will never ask me about anything until I descend except that I will inform you of it. A man stood up and said, 'Who is my father?' He said, 'Your father is so-and-so, the one to whom you were attributed.' Thus in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Association; in the Risalah Foundation edition: I was shown.
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