Musnad Ahmad 26697
Umm Salamah
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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بِمِنًى عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ
مَنْ أَصَابَتْهُ مُصِيبَةٌ فَلْيَقُلْ: إِنَّا لِلهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ، اللَّهُمَّ عِنْدَكَ أَحْتَسِبُ مُصِيبَتِي فَأْجُرْنِي فِيهَا، وَأَبْدِلْنِي بِهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا. فَلَمَّا مَاتَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ قُلْتُهَا، فَجَعَلْتُ كُلَّمَا بَلَغْتُ وَأَبْدِلْنِي بِهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا، قُلْتُ فِي نَفْسِي: وَمَنْ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ؟ ثُمَّ قُلْتُهَا. فَلَمَّا انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا بَعَثَ إِلَيْهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَخْطُبُهَا، فَلَمْ تَزَوَّجْهُ. فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَخْطُبُهَا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَتْ: أَخْبِرْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَنِّي امْرَأَةٌ غَيْرَى، وَأَنِّي امْرَأَةٌ مُصْبِيَةٌ، وَلَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَوْلِيَائِي شَاهِدًا. فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ لَهُ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: ارْجِعْ إِلَيْهَا فَقُلْ لَهَا: أَمَّا قَوْلُكِ: إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ غَيْرَى، فَسَأَدْعُو اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَيُذْهِبُ غَيْرَتَكِ. وَأَمَّا قَوْلُكِ: إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ مُصْبِيَةٌ، فَسَتُكْفَيْنَ صِبْيَانَكِ. وَأَمَّا قَوْلُكِ: إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَوْلِيَائِكِ شَاهِدًا، فَلَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَوْلِيَائِكِ شَاهِدٌ وَلَا غَائِبٌ يَكْرَهُ ذَلِكَ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Thābit al-Bunānī
- Ibn ʿUmar b. Abū Salamah Biminá
- his father
- Um Salamah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever is afflicted by a calamity should say: ‘We belong to God and to Him we return. O God, with You I seek recompense for my calamity, so reward me in it and replace it for me with something better than it.’ When Abū Salamah died, I said it, and every time I reached ‘and replace it for me with something better than it,’ I said to myself: Who is better than Abū Salamah? Then I said it. When her waiting period ended, Abū Bakr sent to her to propose marriage, but she did not marry him. Then the Messenger of God ﷺ sent ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb to her to propose on his behalf. She said, “Tell the Messenger of God ﷺ that I am a jealous woman, and I am a woman with children, and none of my guardians is present.” He came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and mentioned that to him. He said, “Return to her and say: As for your saying that you are a jealous woman, I will supplicate God, Mighty and Majestic, and He will remove your jealousy. As for your saying that you are a woman with children, your children will be taken care of. As for your saying that none of your guardians is present, there is none of your guardians, present or absent, who would dislike that.”
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