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Musnad Ahmad 26638

Umm Salamah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ مُظَفَّرُ بْنُ مُدْرِكٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى عَنْ أَبِي سَهْلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ عَنْ مُسَّةَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَتِ النُّفَسَاءُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ تَقْعُدُ بَعْدَ نِفَاسِهَا أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا - أَوْ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً -. قَالَتْ: وَكُنَّا نَطْلِي عَلَى وُجُوهِنَا الْوَرْسَ مِنَ الْكَلَفِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Kāmil Muẓaffar b. Mudrik
  2. Zuhayr
  3. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  4. Abū Sahl Min Ahl al-Baṣrah
  5. Mussah
  6. Um Salamah

✧ On the authority of Umm Salamah: Women who had given birth during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would remain seated after their postpartum bleeding for forty days—or forty nights. She said, “And we used to apply wars (a yellow dye) to our faces to cover the dark spots.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Bukhari

    أبو سهل ثقة ولم يعرف هذا الحديث إلا من حديثه

    machine translationAbū Sahl is trustworthy (thiqah), and this ḥadīth is only known from his transmission.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227
  • Ishbīlī

    أحاديث هذا الباب معلولة وأحسنها حديث مسة الأزدية

    machine translationThe ḥadīths of this chapter are defective (maʿlūl), and the best of them is the ḥadīth of Mussah al-Azdiyyah.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227
  • Khaṭṭābī

    حسنه

    machine translationHe graded it good (ḥasan).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث جيد

    machine translationThis ḥadīth is good (jayyid).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227
Show 6 more
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    علة هذا الخبر مسه المذكورة وهي تكنى أم بسة ولا يعرف حالها ولا عينها ولا تعرف في غير هذا الحديث قاله الترمذي في علله قال فخبرها هذا ضعيف الإسناد ومنكر المتن

    machine translationThe defect (ʿillah) of this report is the aforementioned Mussah, who is called Umm Busah; her condition and identity are not known, and she is not known outside this ḥadīth. Al-Tirmidhī said this in his ʿIlal. He said: so her report is weak in its chain (isnād) and objectionable in its text (munkar al-matn).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227
  • Khaṭṭābī

    حديث مسة هذا أثنى عليه محمد بن إسماعيل وقال مسة هذه أزدية واسم أبي سهل كثير بن زياد وعلي بن عبد الأعلى ثقة

    machine translationMuḥammad b. Ismāʿīl praised this ḥadīth of Mussah and said: this Mussah is Azdiyyah, the name of Abū Sahl is Kathīr b. Ziyād, and ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā is trustworthy (thiqah).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227
  • Azdī

    حديث مسة أحسنها

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Mussah is the best of them.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227
  • Ibn Rajab

    فيه ضعف

    machine translationThere is weakness in it.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    حديث مسة معلول فإن مسة المذكورة وتكنى أم بسه لا يعرف حالها ولا عينها ولا تعرف في غير هذا الحديث

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Mussah is defective (maʿlūl), for the aforementioned Mussah, who is called Umm Busah, is not known in her condition or identity, and she is not known outside this ḥadīth.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    أعله بكثير بن زياد وقال إنه يروي الأشياء المقلوبات فاستحق مجانبة ما انفرد به من الروايات

    machine translationHe found it defective because of Kathīr b. Ziyād and said that he narrates inverted things (maqlūbāt), so he deserves to be avoided in what he alone narrates.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27227

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. acceptable (maqbūlah)
    مُسَّةَمقبولة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبِي سَهْلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىصدوق ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), he used to narrate only from trustworthy narratorsd. 207 AH
    أَبُو كَامِلٍ مُظَفَّرُ بْنُ مُدْرِكٍثقة متقن ، كان لا يحدث إلا عن ثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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