MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 26561

Umm Salamah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ يَعْنِي زُهَيْرَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى عَنْ أَبِي سَهْلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ عَنْ مُسَّةَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَتِ النُّفَسَاءُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ تَقْعُدُ بَعْدَ نِفَاسِهَا أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا - أَوْ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً، شَكَّ أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ -، وَكُنَّا نَطْلِي عَلَى وُجُوهِنَا الْوَرْسَ مِنَ الْكَلَفِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr
  2. Abū Khaythamah / Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah
  3. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  4. Abū Sahl Min Ahl al-Baṣrah
  5. Mussah
  6. Um Salamah

The woman having bleeding after delivery (puerperal haemorrhage) would refrain (from prayer) for forty days or forty nights; and we would anoint our faces with an aromatic herb called wars to remove dark spots. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 311)

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وأغرب ابن حبان فضعفه بكثير بن زياد فلم يصب

    machine translationIbn Ḥibbān was strange in declaring it weak (ḍaʿīf) because of Kathīr b. Ziyād, and he was not correct.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    وقال النووي قول جماعة من مصنفي الفقه إن هذا الحديث ضعيف مردود عليهم

    machine translationAl-Nawawī said: the statement of a group of the authors of jurisprudence that this ḥadīth is weak (ḍaʿīf) is to be rejected.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث جيد

    machine translationThis ḥadīth is good (jayyid).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    علة هذا الخبر مسه المذكورة وهي تكنى أم بسة ولا يعرف حالها ولا عينها ولا تعرف في غير هذا الحديث قاله الترمذي في علله قال فخبرها هذا ضعيف الإسناد ومنكر المتن

    machine translationThe defect (ʿillah) of this report is the aforementioned Mussah, who is called Umm Busah; her condition and identity are not known, and she is not known outside this ḥadīth. Al-Tirmidhī said this in his ʿIlal. He said: so her report is weak in its chain (isnād) and objectionable in its text (munkar al-matn).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
Show 8 more
  • Khaṭṭābī

    حديث مسة هذا أثنى عليه محمد بن إسماعيل وقال مسة هذه أزدية واسم أبي سهل كثير بن زياد وعلي بن عبد الأعلى ثقة

    machine translationMuḥammad b. Ismāʿīl praised this ḥadīth of Mussah and said: this Mussah is Azdiyyah, the name of Abū Sahl is Kathīr b. Ziyād, and ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā is trustworthy (thiqah).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • Ibn Rajab

    فيه ضعف

    machine translationThere is weakness in it.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • Azdī

    حديث مسة أحسنها

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Mussah is the best of them.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • Khaṭṭābī

    حسنه

    machine translationHe graded it good (ḥasan).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • al-Bukhari

    أبو سهل ثقة ولم يعرف هذا الحديث إلا من حديثه

    machine translationAbū Sahl is trustworthy (thiqah), and this ḥadīth is only known from his transmission.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • Ishbīlī

    أحاديث هذا الباب معلولة وأحسنها حديث مسة الأزدية

    machine translationThe ḥadīths of this chapter are defective (maʿlūl), and the best of them is the ḥadīth of Mussah al-Azdiyyah.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    حديث مسة معلول فإن مسة المذكورة وتكنى أم بسه لا يعرف حالها ولا عينها ولا تعرف في غير هذا الحديث

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Mussah is defective (maʿlūl), for the aforementioned Mussah, who is called Umm Busah, is not known in her condition or identity, and she is not known outside this ḥadīth.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    أعله بكثير بن زياد وقال إنه يروي الأشياء المقلوبات فاستحق مجانبة ما انفرد به من الروايات

    machine translationHe found it defective because of Kathīr b. Ziyād and said that he narrates inverted things (maqlūbāt), so he deserves to be avoided in what he alone narrates.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27151

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Bulughul Maram 150{ كَانَتِ اَلنُّفَسَاءُ تَقْعُدُ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -بَعْدَ نِفَاسِهَا أَرْبَعِينَ }

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. acceptable (maqbūlah)
    مُسَّةَمقبولة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبِي سَهْلٍ - مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىصدوق ، ربما وهم
    عن
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ - يَعْنِي زُهَيْرَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    أَبُو النَّضْرِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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