Musnad Ahmad 2644
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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ، فَرَأَى الْيَهُودَ يَصُومُونَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ، فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا الْيَوْمُ الَّذِي تَصُومُونَ ؟ قَالُوا: هَذَا يَوْمٌ صَالِحٌ، هَذَا يَوْمٌ نَجَّى اللهُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ مِنْ عَدُوِّهِمْ. قَالَ: فَصَامَهُ مُوسَى [عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ]، قَالَ [فَقَالَ ] رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِمُوسَى مِنْكُمْ. قَالَ: فَصَامَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَأَمَرَ بِصَوْمِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- ʿAbd al-Wārith
- Ayyūb
- ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- his father
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to Madinah and saw the Jews fasting on the day of Ashura. He said: What is this day that you fast? They said: This is a righteous day; on this day Allah saved the Children of Israel from their enemy. He said: Musa fasted it ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: I have more right to Musa than you. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ fasted it and commanded it to be fasted.
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