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Musnad Ahmad 26125

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي الرِّشْكَ عَنْ مُعَاذَةَ قَالَتْ

سَأَلَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَائِشَةَ، وَأَنَا شَاهِدَةٌ عَنْ وَصْلِ صِيَامِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَتْ لَهَا: أَتَعْمَلِينَ كَعَمَلِهِ ؟ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ كَانَ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ ! فَكَانَ عَمَلُهُ نَافِلَةً لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
  2. my father
  3. Yazīd / al-Rishk
  4. Muʿādhah

✧ About the virtue of fasting, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to her, "Do you engage in it as he did? Indeed, whatever sins he committed in the past and in the future have been forgiven for him, and his actions were voluntary for him."

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Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجاله رجال الصحيح وفي الصحيح بعضه

    in مسند أحمد, p. 26713

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    سألت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 83 AH
    مُعَاذَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, whoever considered him soft (layyin) erred.d. 130 AH.
    يَزِيدُ - يَعْنِي الرِّشْكَ -ثقة عابد ، وهم من لينه .
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AH
    أَبِيثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنه
    حدثني
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AH
    عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِصدوق , ثبت في شعبة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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