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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 26068

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حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ كَانُوا يَصُومُونَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ قَبْلَ

كَانُوا يَصُومُونَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْرَضَ رَمَضَانُ، وَكَانَ يَوْمًا فِيهِ تُسْتَرُ الْكَعْبَةُ، فَلَمَّا فَرَضَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ رَمَضَانَ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يَصُومَهُ فَلْيَصُمْهُ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يَتْرُكَهُ فَلْيَتْرُكْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Rawḥ
  2. Muḥammad b. Abū Ḥafṣah
  3. Ibn Shihāb
  4. ʿUrwah
  5. ʿĀʾishah
  6. Kānūā Yaṣūmūn Yawm ʿĀshūrāʾ Qabl

✧ They used to fast the day of Ashura before Ramadan was made obligatory, and it was a day on which the Kabah was veiled. When Allah, Mighty and Majestic, made Ramadan obligatory, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Whoever wishes to fast it, let him fast it, and whoever wishes to leave it, let him leave it.”

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1592Sahih al-Bukhari 3942Sahih al-Bukhari 4680Sahih al-Bukhari 4737

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنُ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    حدثنا
  4. Muḥammad b. Abī Ḥafṣah
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 141 and 160 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَفْصَةَصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. Rawḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحٌثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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