Musnad Ahmad 25958
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَ أَبَا جَهْمِ بْنَ حُذَيْفَةَ مُصَدِّقًا فَلَاجَّهُ رَجُلٌ فِي صَدَقَتِهِ، فَضَرَبَهُ أَبُو جَهْمٍ فَشَجَّهُ، فَأَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالُوا: الْقَوَدَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: لَكُمْ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَلَمْ يَرْضَوْا، قَالَ: فَلَكُمْ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَلَمْ يَرْضَوْا، قَالَ: فَلَكُمْ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَرَضُوا. فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِنِّي خَاطِبٌ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَمُخْبِرُهُمْ بِرِضَاكُمْ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. فَخَطَبَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ اللَّيْثِيِّينَ أَتَوْنِي يُرِيدُونَ الْقَوَدَ، فَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَرَضُوا، أَرَضِيتُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: لَا. فَهَمَّ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ بِهِمْ، فَأَمَرَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَكُفُّوا، فَكَفُّوا، ثُمَّ دَعَاهُمْ فَزَادَهُمْ، وَقَالَ: أَرَضِيتُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَإِنِّي خَاطِبٌ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَمُخْبِرُهُمْ بِرِضَاكُمْ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَخَطَبَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَرَضِيتُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ The Prophet ﷺ sent Abu Jahm b. Hudhayfah as a collector of zakah, and a man disputed with him about his zakah, so Abu Jahm struck him and wounded him. They came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'Retaliation, O Messenger of Allah.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'You will have such and such,' but they were not satisfied. He said: 'You will have such and such,' but they were not satisfied. He said: 'You will have such and such,' and they were satisfied. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'I will address the people and inform them of your satisfaction.' They said: 'Yes.' So the Prophet ﷺ gave a sermon and said: 'These Laythiyyun came to me seeking retaliation. I offered them such and such, and they were satisfied. Are you satisfied?' They said: 'No.' The Muhajirun were about to attack them, but the Prophet ﷺ ordered them to refrain, and they refrained. Then he called them and increased the amount, and said: 'Are you satisfied?' They said: 'Yes.' He said: 'I will address the people and inform them of your satisfaction.' They said: 'Yes.' So the Prophet ﷺ gave a sermon, then said: 'Are you satisfied?' They said: 'Yes.'
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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
ومن أحسن ما يحتج به في أن القاضي لا يقضي بعلمه
machine translationAmong the best of what is cited as evidence that a judge does not rule according to his own knowledge
in مسند أحمد, p. 26545
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.