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Musnad Ahmad 25894

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ عُتْبَةَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ لِأَخِيهِ سَعْدٍ: أَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّ ابْنَ جَارِيَةِ زَمْعَةَ ابْنِي. قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْفَتْحِ رَأَى سَعْدٌ الْغُلَامَ فَعَرَفَهُ بِالشَّبَهِ، وَاحْتَضَنَهُ إِلَيْهِ، وَقَالَ: ابْنُ أَخِي وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ، فَجَاءَ عَبْدُ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ فَقَالَ: بَلْ هُوَ أَخِي، وُلِدَ عَلَى فِرَاشِ أَبِي مِنْ جَارِيَتِهِ. فَانْطَلَقَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَذَا ابْنُ أَخِي انْظُرْ إِلَى شَبَهِهِ بِعُتْبَةَ. قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَرَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ شَبَهًا لَمْ يَرَ النَّاسُ شَبَهًا أَبْيَنَ مِنْهُ بِعُتْبَةَ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، بَلْ هُوَ أَخِي وُلِدَ عَلَى فِرَاشِ أَبِي مِنْ جَارِيَتِهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ، وَاحْتَجِبِي عَنْهُ يَا سَوْدَةُ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَوَاللهِ مَا رَآهَا حَتَّى مَاتَتْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  2. Maʿmar
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. ʿUrwah
  5. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Utbah b. Abi Waqqas said to his brother Sa'd, "Do you know that the son of Zama'a's slave girl is my son?" Aishah said, "On the day of the conquest, Sa'd saw the boy and recognized him by resemblance, embraced him to himself, and said, 'The son of my brother, by the Lord of the Ka'bah.' Then Abd b. Zama'a came and said, 'Rather, he is my brother, born on my father's bed from his slave girl.' They both went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Sa'd said, 'O Messenger of Allah, this is the son of my brother; look at his resemblance to Utbah.' Aishah said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw a resemblance to Utbah clearer than any resemblance people had seen. Then Abd b. Zama'a said, 'O Messenger of Allah, rather he is my brother, born on my father's bed from his slave girl.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'The child belongs to the bed, and veil yourself from him, O Sawdah.' Aishah said, 'By Allah, he never saw her until she died.'"

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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