Musnad Ahmad 25617
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي بُدَيْلٌ عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلَاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةَ بِـ الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ فَإِذَا رَكَعَ لَمْ يُشْخِصْ رَأْسَهُ، وَلَمْ يُصَوِّبْهُ، وَلَكِنْ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ، وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ قَائِمًا، وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السُّجُودِ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ قَاعِدًا، وَكَانَ يَقُولُ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ التَّحِيَّةَ، وَكَانَ يَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَفْتَرِشَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ افْتِرَاشَ السَّبُعِ، وَكَانَ يُفْرِشُ رِجْلَهُ الْيُسْرَى رِجْلَهُ الْيُمْنَى، وَكَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ عَقِبِ الشَّيْطَانِ، وَكَانَ يَخْتِمُ الصَّلَاةَ بِالتَّسْلِيمِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá
- Ḥusayn
- Budayl
- Abū al-Jawzāʾ
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to open the prayer with the takbir, and the recitation with 'Al-hamdu lillahi Rabbil 'alamin'. When he bowed, he did not raise his head high, nor lower it too much, but kept it in between. When he raised his head from bowing, he did not prostrate until he stood up straight. When he raised his head from prostration, he did not prostrate again until he sat up straight. He used to recite the tashahhud in every two rak'ahs. He disliked spreading his forearms like a beast of prey, and he used to spread his left foot and sit on it while keeping his right foot upright. He used to forbid sitting on the heels like Satan [i.e., the 'aqib al-shaytan' posture]. He used to conclude the prayer with the taslim.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أبي الجوزاء أوس بن عبد الله الربعي لم يسمع من عائشة وحديثه عنها مرسل
machine translationAbū al-Jawzāʾ Aws b. ʿAbdullāh al-Rabʿī did not hear from ʿĀʾishah, and his narration from her is mursal (disconnected).
in مسند أحمد, p. 26203 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه بديل بن ميسرة واختلف عنه فرواه حسين المعلم وابنه عبد الأعلى بن حسين وسعيد بن أبي عروبة وأبان بن يزيد العطار وعبد الرحمن بن يزيد وإبراهيم بن طهمان عن بديل عن أبي الجوزاء عن عائشة وخالفهم حماد بن زيد رواه عن بديل عن عبد الله بن شقيق عن عائشة والقول قول من قال عن أبي الجوزاء
machine translationBadīl b. Maysarah narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Ḥusayn al-Muʿallim, his son ʿAbd al-Aʿlā b. Ḥusayn, Saʿīd b. Abī ʿArūbah, Abān b. Yazīd al-ʿAṭṭār, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Yazīd and Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān narrated it from Badīl, from Abū al-Jawzāʾ, from ʿĀʾishah. Ḥammād b. Zayd contradicted them, narrating it from Badīl, from ʿAbdullāh b. Shaqīq, from ʿĀʾishah. The correct statement is the statement of those who said: from Abū al-Jawzāʾ.
in مسند أحمد, p. 26203 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أبي الجوزاء الربعي لم يسمع منها أيعائشة حديثه عنها مرسل
machine translationAbū al-Jawzāʾ al-Rabʿī did not hear from her, that is, ʿĀʾishah; his narration from her is mursal (disconnected).
in مسند أحمد, p. 26203 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
ليس في النهي عن الإقعاء حديث صحيح إلا حديث عائشة
machine translationThere is no authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith on the prohibition of sitting in iqʿāʾ except the hadith of ʿĀʾishah.
in مسند أحمد, p. 26203
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- often transmits mursal reports, trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AHأَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِيرسل كثيراً ، ثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Bukhārī said from ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī: the year 130 AH, al-Dhahabī said, the year: 125 AH, al-Ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥajar said, the year: 125 AH or 135 AHبُدَيْلٌثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AHحُسَيْنٍثقة ، ربما وهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.