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Musnad Ahmad 24784

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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

هُوَ شَرُّ الثَّلَاثَةِ إِذَا عَمِلَ بِعَمَلِ أَبَوَيْهِ, يَعْنِي وَلَدَ الزِّنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq
  4. Ibrāhīm b. ʿUbayd b. Rifāʿah
  5. ʿĀʾishah
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ He is the worst of the three when he acts like his parents, meaning the child of fornication.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رواه أحمد عن أسود بن عامر عن إبراهيم بن إسحاق عن إبراهيم بن عبيد بن رفاعة وإبراهيم بن إسحاق لم أعرفه وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    in مسند أحمد, p. 25367

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَصدوق
    عن
  3. abandoned (matrūk)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَمتروك
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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