Musnad Ahmad 24290
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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
خَرَجَتْ سَوْدَةُ لِحَاجَتِهَا لَيْلًا، بَعْدَ مَا ضُرِبَ عَلَيْهِنَّ الْحِجَابُ، قَالَتْ: وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً تَفْرَعُ النِّسَاءَ، جَسِيمَةً، فَوَافَقَهَا عُمَرُ، فَأَبْصَرَهَا، فَنَادَاهَا: يَا سَوْدَةُ، إِنَّكِ وَاللهِ مَا تَخْفَيْنَ عَلَيْنَا، إِذَا خَرَجْتِ فَانْظُرِي كَيْفَ تَخْرُجِينَ، أَوْ كَيْفَ تَصْنَعِينَ ؟ فَانْكَفَتْ، فَرَجَعَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَإِنَّهُ لَيَتَعَشَّى، فَأَخْبَرَتْهُ بِمَا قَالَ لَهَا عُمَرُ، وَإِنَّ فِي يَدِهِ لَعَرْقًا، فَأُوحِيَ إِلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ رُفِعَ عَنْهُ، وَإِنَّ الْعَرْقَ لَفِي يَدِهِ، فَقَالَ: قَدْ أُذِنَ لَكُنَّ أَنْ تَخْرُجْنَ لِحَاجَتِكُنَّ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibn Numayr
- Hishām
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ Sawdah went out for her needs at night after the veil was imposed on them. She said, "She was a large-built woman and Umar agreed with her. He saw her and called out, 'O Sawdah, by Allah, you do not hide anything from us when you go out. Look at how you go out or what you do.' So she turned back and returned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he was on the evening meal. She informed him of what Umar had said to her. He had a vein in his hand, and he was inspired with words. Then it was lifted from him, and the vein was in his hand. He said, 'Indeed, you are permitted to go out for your need.'"
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامٌثقة فقيه ربما دلسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a man of hadith, from the people of the Sunnah (ahl al-sunnah)d. 199 AHابْنُ نُمَيْرٍثقة ، صاحب حديث من أهل السنةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.