Musnad Ahmad 24086
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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ
اخْتَصَمَ عَبْدُ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ، وَسَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي ابْنِ أَمَةِ زَمْعَةَ، قَالَ عَبْدٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَخِي ابْنُ أَمَةِ أَبِي، وُلِدَ عَلَى فِرَاشِ أَبِي. وَقَالَ سَعْدٌ: أَوْصَانِي أَخِي: إِذَا قَدِمْتَ مَكَّةَ فَانْظُرِ ابْنَ أَمَةِ زَمْعَةَ فَاقْبِضْهُ، فَإِنَّهُ ابْنِي. فَرَأَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ شَبَهًا بَيِّنًا بِعُتْبَةَ، قَالَ: هُوَ لَكَ يَا عَبْدُ، الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ، وَاحْتَجِبِي مِنْهُ يَا سَوْدَةُ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sufyān
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwahaʿan ʿĀʾishah
✧ Abd b. Zam'ah and Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas disputed before the Prophet ﷺ concerning the son of Zam'ah's slave woman. Abd said: "O Messenger of Allah, he is my brother, the son of my father's slave woman, born on my father's bed." Sa'd said: "My brother instructed me: When you reach Makkah, look for the son of Zam'ah's slave woman and take him, for he is my son." The Prophet ﷺ saw a clear resemblance to Utbah, and said: "He is yours, O Abd. The child belongs to the bed, and veil yourself from him, O Sawdah."
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Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.