Musnad Ahmad 23854
✧ The rest of the conversation of Muqdad bin Aswad.
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ظَبْيَةَ الْكَلَاعِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ الْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ الْأَسْوَدِ يَقُولُ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِأَصْحَابِهِ: مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي الزِّنَا ؟ قَالُوا: حَرَّمَهُ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِأَصْحَابِهِ: لَأَنْ يَزْنِيَ الرَّجُلُ بِعَشْرِ نِسْوَةٍ أَيْسَرُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَنْ يَزْنِيَ بِامْرَأَةِ جَارِهِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي السَّرِقَةِ ؟ قَالُوا: حَرَّمَهَا اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ فَهِيَ حَرَامٌ، قَالَ: لَأَنْ يَسْرِقَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ عَشَرَةِ أَبْيَاتٍ أَيْسَرُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَنْ يَسْرِقَ مِنْ جَارِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh
- Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl b. Ghazwān
- Muḥammad b. Saʿd al-Anṣārī
- Abū Ẓabyah al-Kalāʿī
- al-Miqdād b. al-Aswad
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his companions: 'What do you say about adultery?' They said: 'Allah and His Messenger have forbidden it, so it is forbidden until the Day of Resurrection.' He said: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his companions: "For a man to commit adultery with ten women is lighter for him than to commit adultery with his neighbor's wife."' He said: 'Then he said: "What do you say about theft?" They said: "Allah and His Messenger have forbidden it, so it is forbidden." He said: "For a man to steal from ten households is lighter for him than to steal from his neighbor."'
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
رواته ثقات
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in مسند أحمد, p. 24320
Narrators
- A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islam (al-sābiqūn)d. 33 AHالْمِقْدَاد بْن عَمْرو بْن ثَعْلَبَة الْبَهْرَانِيّصحابي مشهور ، من السابقينسمعت
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبَا ظَبْيَةَ الْكَلَاعِيَّمقبولسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imāmd. 234 AH, or: 235 AH, also said: 233 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت إمامحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.