MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 23840

Qays b. Sa'd b. Ubadah

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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ قَيْسَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ عَنْ صَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ، فَقَالَ: أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْزِلَ الزَّكَاةُ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَتِ الزَّكَاةُ فَلَمْ نُنْهَ عَنْهَا، وَلَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهَا، وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ، وَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ صَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ، فَقَالَ: أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ رَمَضَانُ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ، فَلَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهِ، وَلَمْ نُنْهَ عَنْهُ، وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  2. Sufyān al-Thawrī
  3. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  4. al-Qāsim b. Mukhaymirah
  5. Abū ʿAmmār

✧ I asked Qays b. Sa'd about the sadaqat al-fitr. He said: The Messenger of God ﷺ commanded us before the zakat was revealed. Then the zakat was revealed, but we were neither forbidden from it nor commanded to do it, and we still do it. I asked him about fasting on Ashura. He said: The Messenger of God ﷺ commanded us before Ramadan was revealed. Then Ramadan was revealed, but we were neither commanded to do it nor forbidden from it, and we still do it.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    إسناده صحيح ورجاله رجال الصحيح إلا أبا عمار وثقه أحمد وابن معين

    machine translationIts chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), and its men are the men of the Ṣaḥīḥ, except Abū ʿAmmār, whom Aḥmad and Ibn Maʿīn declared trustworthy (thiqah).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 24306

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. at the end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, also said: 85 AH
    قَيْس بْن سَعْد بْن عُبَادَةصحابي جليل
    سألت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 AH and 90 AH
    أَبِي عَمَّارٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, 101 AH, also said 111
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 121 AH, or 122 AH, or 123 AH
    سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    أخبرنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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