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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 23729

Salman al-Farisi

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ قَرْثَعٍ الضَّبِّيِّ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ الْفَارِسِيِّ قَالَ

أَتَدْرِي مَا يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ ؟ قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَتَدْرِي مَا يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ - قَالَ: لَا أَدْرِي زَعَمَ سَأَلَهُ الرَّابِعَةَ أَمْ لَا - قَالَ: قُلْتُ: هُوَ الْيَوْمُ الَّذِي جُمِعَ فِيهِ أَبُوهُ أَوْ أَبُوكُمْ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكَ عَنْ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ ؟ لَا يَتَطَهَّرُ رَجُلٌ مُسْلِمٌ، ثُمَّ يَمْشِي إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، ثُمَّ يُنْصِتُ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ الْإِمَامُ صَلَاتَهُ، إِلَّا كَانَ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ الْجُمُعَةِ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا مَا اجْتُنِبَتِ الْمَقْتَلَةُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Abū ʿAwānah
  3. Mughīrah
  4. Abū Maʿshar
  5. Ibrāhīm
  6. ʿAlqamah
  7. Qarthaʿ al-Ḍabbī
  8. Salmān al-Fārisī

✧ Do you know what Friday is? I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. Then he said: Do you know what Friday is? I said: Yes. He said: I do not know whether he claimed he asked him the fourth time or not. He said: I said: It is the day on which his father or your father was gathered. The Prophet ﷺ said: Shall I tell you about Friday? No Muslim man purifies himself, then walks to the mosque, then remains silent until the imam finishes his prayer, except that it will be an expiation for what is between it and the next Friday, as long as major sins are avoided.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 24169

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2169

Narrators

  1. Salmān al-Fārisī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 34 AH or before it, or 35 AH or 36 AH or 37 AH
    سَلْمَان الْفَارِسِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Qarthaʿ
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. during the time of ʿUthmān
    قَرْثَعٍ الضَّبِّيِّصدوق
    عن
  3. ʿAlqamah b. Qays al-Nakhaʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  4. Ibrāhīm al-Nakhaʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  5. Abū Maʿshar
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 110 AH or 117 AH or 119 AH, also said: 120 AH
    أَبِي مَعْشَرٍثقة
    عن
  6. al-Mughīrah b. Miqsam al-Ḍabbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and meticulous (mutqin), except that he used to practise concealment (tadlīs), especially from Ibrāhīmd. 132 AH, or: 133 AH, or: 134 AH, or: 136 AH
    مُغِيرَةَثقة متقن إلا أنه كان يدلس ولا سيما عن إبراهيم
    عن
  7. Abū ʿAwānah
    trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAffān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  9. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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