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Musnad Ahmad 23031

✧ Buraydah al-Aslami

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ وَرَوْحٌ الْمَعْنَى قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا عَوْفٌ عَنْ مَيْمُونٍ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ رَوْحٌ الْكُرْدِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ بُرَيْدَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ قَالَ

لَمَّا نَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِحِصْنِ أَهْلِ خَيْبَرَ أَعْطَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ اللِّوَاءَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، وَنَهَضَ مَعَهُ مَنْ نَهَضَ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَلَقُوا أَهْلَ خَيْبَرَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَأُعْطِيَنَّ اللِّوَاءَ غَدًا رَجُلًا يُحِبُّ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ، وَيُحِبُّهُ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْغَدُ دَعَا عَلِيًّا، وَهُوَ أَرْمَدُ، فَتَفَلَ فِي عَيْنِهِ، وَأَعْطَاهُ اللِّوَاءَ، وَنَهَضَ النَّاسُ مَعَهُ، فَلَقِيَ أَهْلَ خَيْبَرَ، وَإِذَا مَرْحَبٌ يَرْتَجِزُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: قَدْ عَلِمَتْ خَيْبَرُ أَنِّي مَرْحَبُ شَاكِي السِّلَاحِ بَطَلٌ مُجَرَّبُ أَطْعَنُ أَحْيَانًا، وَحِينًا أَضْرِبُ إِذَا اللُّيُوثُ أَقْبَلَتْ تَلَهَّبُ قَالَ: فَاخْتَلَفَ هُوَ وَعَلِيٌّ ضَرْبَتَيْنِ، فَضَرَبَهُ عَلَى [عَلَى] هَامَتِهِ حَتَّى عَضَّ السَّيْفُ مِنْهَا بِأَضْرَاسِهِ، وَسَمِعَ أَهْلُ الْعَسْكَرِ صَوْتَ ضَرْبَتِهِ قَالَ: وَمَا تَتَامَّ آخِرُ النَّاسِ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ حَتَّى فُتِحَ لَهُ وَلَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar and Rawḥ al-Maʿná
  2. ʿAwf
  3. Maymūn Abū ʿAbdullāh
  4. Rawḥ al-Kurdī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
  6. Abīh Buraydah al-Aslamī

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ encamped at the fortress of the people of Khaybar, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave the banner to Umar ibn al-Khattab, and those Muslims who went with him advanced. They met the people of Khaybar. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Tomorrow I will give the banner to a man who loves Allah and His Messenger, and Allah and His Messenger love him.' When the next day came, he called Ali, who had sore eyes, spat into his eye, and gave him the banner. The people advanced with him, and he met the people of Khaybar. There was Marhab strutting in front of them, reciting: 'Khaybar knows that I am Marhab, armed with sharp weapons, a tried warrior; sometimes I thrust, and sometimes I strike, when lions advance in fury.' He and Ali exchanged two blows, and Ali struck him on the crown of his head until the sword bit into it and his molars clenched it. The people of the army heard the sound of his blow. The last of the people had not yet fully caught up with Ali before victory was granted to him and to them.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه ميمون أبو عبد الله وثقه ابن حبان وضعفه جماعة وبقية رجاله ثقات

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23441

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AH
    بُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf)
    مَيْمُونٍ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ -ضعيف
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AH
    عَوْفٌثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    وَرَوْحٌثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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