MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 22754

✧ Worship of b. As-Saamit

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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْيَزَنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عُسَيْلَةَ الصُّنَابِحِيِّ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ

كُنْتُ فِيمَنْ حَضَرَ الْعَقَبَةَ الْأُولَى، وَكُنَّا اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا، فَبَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى بَيْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ، وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْتَرَضَ الْحَرْبُ عَلَى أَنْ لَا نُشْرِكَ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا، وَلَا نَسْرِقَ، وَلَا نَزْنِيَ، وَلَا نَقْتُلَ أَوْلَادَنَا، وَلَا نَأْتِيَ بِبُهْتَانٍ نَفْتَرِيهِ بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا وَأَرْجُلِنَا، وَلَا نَعْصِيَهُ فِي مَعْرُوفٍ، فَإِنْ وَفَّيْتُمْ فَلَكُمُ الْجَنَّةُ، وَإِنْ غَشِيتُمْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَأَمْرُكُمْ إِلَى اللهِ، إِنْ شَاءَ عَذَّبَ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ غَفَرَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿqūb
  2. my father
  3. Ibn Isḥāq
  4. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  5. Marthad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Yazanī
  6. Abū ʿAbdullāh ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿUsaylah al-Ṣunābiḥī
  7. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

✧ I was among those who attended the first ʿAqabah. We were twelve men, and we pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with the pledge of women — that was before fighting was made obligatory — to not associate anything with Allah, not steal, not commit adultery, not kill our children, not bring a slander we fabricate between our hands and feet, and not disobey him in what is right. If you fulfill, then Paradise is yours; but if you commit any of that, your matter rests with Allah: if He wills, He will punish, and if He wills, He will forgive.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AH
    عُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after: 70 AH, during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate
    أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عُسَيْلَةَ الصُّنَابِحِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 90 AH
    مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْيَزَنِيِّثقة فقيه
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AH
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسل
    حدثني
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  8. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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