Dalilدليل
العربية

Musnad Ahmad 22398

Thawban, the freed servant of the Prophet ﷺ

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ أَنَّ جَدَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا أَسْمَاءَ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ ابْنَةَ هُبَيْرَةَ دَخَلَتْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَفِي يَدِهَا خَوَاتِيمُ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ – يُقَالُ لَهَا: الْفَتَخُ - فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْرَعُ يَدَهَا بِعُصَيَّةٍ مَعَهُ يَقُولُ لَهَا: أَيَسُرُّكِ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ اللهُ فِي يَدِكِ خَوَاتِيمَ مِنْ نَارٍ ؟ فَأَتَتْ فَاطِمَةَ، فَشَكَتْ إِلَيْهَا مَا صَنَعَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ. قَالَ: وَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَامَ خَلْفَ الْبَابِ، وَكَانَ إِذَا اسْتَأْذَنَ قَامَ خَلْفَ الْبَابِ. قَالَ: فَقَالَتْ لَهَا فَاطِمَةُ: انْظُرِي إِلَى هَذِهِ السِّلْسِلَةِ الَّتِي أَهْدَاهَا إِلَيَّ أَبُو حَسَنٍ. قَالَ: وَفِي يَدِهَا سِلْسِلَةٌ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ، فَدَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا فَاطِمَةُ، بِالْعَدْلِ أَنْ يَقُولَ النَّاسُ: فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَفِي يَدِكِ سِلْسِلَةٌ مِنْ نَارٍ ؟ ثُمَّ عَذَمَهَا عَذْمًا شَدِيدًا، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ وَلَمْ يَقْعُدْ، فَأَمَرَتْ بِالسِّلْسِلَةِ فَبِيعَتْ، فَاشْتَرَتْ بِثَمَنِهَا عَبْدًا، فَأَعْتَقَتْهُ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ بِذَلِكَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، كَبَّرَ وَقَالَ: الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ الَّذِي نَجَّى فَاطِمَةَ مِنَ النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
  2. Hammām
  3. Yaḥyá
  4. Zayd b. Sallām
  5. his father
  6. Abū Asmāʾ
  7. Thawbān a freed slave of Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The daughter of Hubayra entered upon the Messenger of God ﷺ wearing gold rings—called fatakh—on her hand. The Messenger of God ﷺ began tapping her hand with a small stick he had, saying: Would it please you if God placed rings of fire on your hand? She went to Fatimah and complained about what the Messenger of God ﷺ had done to her. He [Thawban] said: I went with the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he stood behind the door, for when he sought permission he would stand behind the door. He said: Fatimah said to her: Look at this necklace that Abu Hasan gifted to me. He said: She had a gold necklace on her hand. The Prophet ﷺ entered and said: O Fatimah, is it fair that people say 'Fatimah daughter of Muhammad' while on your hand is a necklace of fire? Then he rebuked her severely, then left without sitting. She ordered the necklace to be sold, and with its price she bought a slave and freed him. When the Prophet ﷺ heard of that, he said: God is great, and praise be to God who saved Fatimah from the Fire.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked