MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 22387

Thawban, the freed servant of the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الرَّايَاتِ السُّودَ قَدْ جَاءَتْ مِنْ قِبَلِ خُرَاسَانَ فَأْتُوهَا، فَإِنَّ فِيهَا خَلِيفَةَ اللهِ الْمَهْدِيَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Wakīʿ
  2. Sharīk
  3. ʿAlī b. Zayd
  4. Abū Qilābah
  5. Thawbān
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When you see the black banners coming from the direction of Khurasan, go to them, for among them is the caliph of God, the Mahdi.

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Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 5461وَعَنْ ثَوْبَانَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الرَّايَاتِ السُّودَ قَدْ جَاءَتْ مِنْ قِبَلِ خُرَاسَانَ فَأْتُوهَا فَإِنَّ فِيهَا خَلِيفَةَ اللَّهِ الْمَهْدِيَّ». رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَي

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍضعيف
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    عن
  5. Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

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