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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 22159

Abu Umamah al-Bahili al-Saddi b. Ajlan b. Amr / b. Wahb al-Bahili

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا رَبَاحٌ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ يَقُولُ

سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: مَا الْإِثْمُ ؟ فَقَالَ: إِذَا حَكَّ فِي نَفْسِكَ شَيْءٌ فَدَعْهُ، قَالَ: فَمَا الْإِيمَانُ ؟ قَالَ: إِذَا سَاءَتْكَ سَيِّئَتُكَ، وَسَرَّتْكَ حَسَنَتُكَ، فَأَنْتَ مُؤْمِنٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Khālid
  2. Rabāḥ
  3. Maʿmar
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. Zayd b. Sallām
  6. his father
  7. Abū Umāmah

✧ A man asked the Prophet ﷺ: "What is sin?" He said: "When something pricks your conscience, leave it." He said: "What is faith?" He said: "When your evil deed grieves you and your good deed pleases you, then you are a believer."

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 22531

Narrators

  1. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī
    a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    سمعت
  2. Abū Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    جَدِّهِثقة يرسل
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقة
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Maʿmar b. Rāshid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    عن
  6. Rabāḥ
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 187 AH
    رَبَاحٌثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  7. Ibrāhīm b. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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