Musnad Ahmad 22133
Muadh b. Jabal
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ مُعَاذٍ
سَأُنَبِّئُكَ بِأَبْوَابٍ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ: الصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ، وَالصَّدَقَةُ تُطْفِئُ الْخَطِيئَةَ كَمَا يُطْفِئُ الْمَاءُ النَّارَ، وَقِيَامُ الْعَبْدِ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ: تَتَجَافَى جُنُوبُهُمْ عَنِ الْمَضَاجِعِ إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Surayj
- Ḥammād / Ibn Salamah
- ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- Muʿādh
✧ "The Prophet ﷺ said: 'I will inform you of ten gates of goodness: fasting is a shield, charity extinguishes sins as water extinguishes fire, and the night prayer of a servant [to Allah] until reciting the verse 'Their sides forsake their beds' [as-Sajda 32:16] until the end of the verse.'"
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
شهر بن حوشب لم يسمع من معاذ
in مسند أحمد, p. 22502
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AHعَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَصدوق له أوهامعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 217 AH or 229 AHسُرَيْجٌثقة يهم قليلاحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.