MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 22040

Muadh b. Jabal

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ وَحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ قَالَ حَسَنٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ أخبرنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ قَالَ الْحَسَنُ الْهُذَلِيِّ عَنْ رَوْحِ بْنِ عَابِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ

كُنْتُ رِدْفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَلَى جَمَلٍ أَحْمَرَ فَقَالَ: يَا مُعَاذُ، قُلْتُ: لَبَّيْكَ. قَالَ: هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ اللهِ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ ؟ قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا، فَقُلْتُ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثًا. ثُمَّ قَالَ: حَقُّهُ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] أَنْ يَعْبُدُوهُ وَلَا يُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ الْعِبَادِ عَلَى اللهِ إِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ ؟ فَقُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا، وَقُلْتُ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثًا. فَقَالَ: حَقُّهُمْ عَلَيْهِ إِذَا [هُمْ] فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ أَنْ يَغْفِرَ لَهُمْ، وَأَنْ يُدْخِلَهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān and Ḥasan b. Mūsá
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. ʿAlī b. Zayd
  4. Ḥasan Fī Ḥadīthih Khbrnā ʿAlī b. Zayd
  5. Abū al-Malīḥ
  6. al-Ḥasan al-Hudhalī
  7. Rawḥ b. ʿĀbid
  8. Abū al-ʿAwwām
  9. Muʿādh b. Jabal

✧ I was riding behind the Prophet ﷺ on a red camel, and he said: “O Mu'adh,” I said: “At your service.” He said: “Do you know what Allah's right over His servants is?” He said: I said: “Allah and His Messenger know best.” He said it three times, and I said that three times. Then he said: “His right, Mighty and Majestic, is that they worship Him and associate nothing with Him.” Then he said: “Do you know what the servants' right over Allah is if they do that?” I said: “Allah and His Messenger know best.” He said it three times, and I said that three times. Then he said: “Their right over Him, if they do that, is that He forgives them and admits them to Paradise.”

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    مُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابة
    عن
  2. أَبِي الْعَوَّامِ
    عن
  3. رَوْحِ بْنِ عَابِدٍ
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 112 AH, also said: 108 AH
    أَبِي الْمَلِيحِثقة
    عن
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍضعيف
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  8. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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