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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 22025

Muadh b. Jabal

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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مَلِيحٍ الْهُذَلِيِّ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَا

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا نَزَلَ مَنْزِلًا كَانَ الَّذِي يَلِيهِ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ. قَالَ: فَنَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ حَوْلَهُ قَالَ: فَتَعَارَرْتُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ أَنَا وَمُعَاذٌ فَنَظَرْنَا. قَالَ: فَخَرَجْنَا نَطْلُبُهُ إِذْ سَمِعْنَا هَزِيزًا كَهَزِيزِ الْأَرْحَاءِ إِذْ أَقْبَلَ، فَلَمَّا أَقْبَلَ نَظَرَ قَالَ: مَا شَأْنُكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: انْتَبَهْنَا فَلَمْ نَرَكَ حَيْثُ كُنْتَ، خَشِينَا أَنْ يَكُونَ أَصَابَكَ شَيْءٌ جِئْنَا نَطْلُبُكَ. قَالَ: أَتَانِي آتٍ فِي مَنَامِي، فَخَيَّرَنِي بَيْنَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ نِصْفُ أُمَّتِي أَوْ شَفَاعَةً، فَاخْتَرْتُ لَهُمُ الشَّفَاعَةَ فَقُلْنَا: فَإِنَّا نَسْأَلُكَ بِحَقِّ الْإِسْلَامِ وَبِحَقِّ الصُّحْبَةِ، لَمَا أَدْخَلْتَنَا الْجَنَّةَ ؟ قَالَ: فَاجْتَمَعَ عَلَيْهِ النَّاسُ فَقَالُوا لَهُ مِثْلَ مَقَالَتِنَا، وَكَثُرَ النَّاسُ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي أَجْعَلُ شَفَاعَتِي لِمَنْ مَاتَ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
  2. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
  3. ʿĀṣim
  4. Abū Burdah
  5. Abū Malīḥ al-Hudhalī
  6. Muʿādh b. Jabal
  7. Abū Mūsá

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ encamped, the Muhājirūn would be the ones nearest to him. We encamped one time, and the Prophet ﷺ stood up while we were around him. Muʿādh and I awoke during the night and looked for him. We went out seeking him, and we heard a buzzing like the buzzing of millstones as he approached. When he came, he said: What is the matter with you? They said: We awoke and did not see you where you had been. We feared something had happened to you, so we came seeking you. He said: Someone came to me in my sleep and gave me the choice between half of my community entering Paradise or intercession, and I chose intercession for them. We said: We ask you by the right of Islam and by the right of companionship that you enter us into Paradise. The people gathered around him and said to him the like of what we said, and the people became many. He said: I will make my intercession for whoever dies without associating anything with God.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجالها رجال الصحيح غير عاصم بن أبي النجود وقد وثق وفيه ضعف رواه البزار باختصار ولكن أبا المليح وأبا بردة لم يدركا معاذ بن جبل

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ, except ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd, who has been declared trustworthy (wuththiqa), though there is some weakness in him. Al-Bazzār narrated it in abridged form. However, Abū al-Malīḥ and Abū Burdah did not meet Muʿādh b. Jabal.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 22390
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه عاصم بن أبي النجود واختلف عنه فرواه أبو بكر بن عياش عن عاصم عن أبي بردة عن أبي المليح عن معاذ ورواه همام بن يحيى عن عاصم عن أبي المليح عن معاذ والصواب قول من قال عن أبي بردة

    in مسند أحمد, p. 22390

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Musnad Ahmad 22026كَانَ يَحْرُسُهُ أَصْحَابُهُ. فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2441

Narrators

  1. Muʿādh b. Jabal
    well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    مُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū al-Malīḥ b. Usāmah al-Hudhalī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 112 AH, also said: 108 AH
    أَبِي مَلِيحٍ الْهُذَلِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Burdah b. Abī Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AH
    أَبِي بُرْدَةَثقة
    عن
  4. ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AH
    عَاصِمٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  5. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيح
    أخبرني
  6. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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