Musnad Ahmad 21946
✧ Amr bin al-Hamaq al-Khazai
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حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ أَسَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ قَالَ
كُنْتُ أَقُومُ عَلَى رَأْسِ الْمُخْتَارِ، فَلَمَّا تَبَيَّنَتْ [لِي] كِذَابَتُهُ هَمَمْتُ وَايْمُ اللهِ أَنْ أَسُلَّ سَيْفِي فَأَضْرِبَ عُنُقَهُ، حَتَّى ذَكَرْتُ حَدِيثًا حَدَّثَنِيهِ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَمِقِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ أَمَّنَ رَجُلًا عَلَى نَفْسِهِ فَقَتَلَهُ، أُعْطِيَ لِوَاءَ الْغَدْرِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bahz b. Asad
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
- Rifāʿah b. Shaddād
✧ I was standing at the head of al-Mukhtar, and when his lying became clear to me, I resolved, by Allah, to draw my sword and strike his neck, until I remembered a hadith that Amr b. al-Hamiq narrated to me. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Whoever gives a man safety for his life and then kills him, he will be given the banner of treachery on the Day of Resurrection."
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Mizzī
قاله وكيع عن أبي ليلى ولم يسمه وقال مسلم بن إبراهيم عن عبد الله بن ميسرة الحارثي عن أبي عكاشة عن رفاعة بن شداد عن سليمان بن صرد الأول أشبه بالصواب أبو عكاشة الهمداني عن رفاعة بن شداد عن عمرو بن الحمق فإن حديث عمرو بن الحمق محفوظ في هذا الباب
machine translationWakīʿ said it from Abū Laylā without naming him. And Muslim b. Ibrāhīm said, from ʿAbdullāh b. Maysarah al-Ḥārithī, from Abū ʿUkāshah, from Rifāʿah b. Shaddād, from Sulaymān b. Ṣurad. The first is closer to the correct view: Abū ʿUkāshah al-Hamdānī, from Rifāʿah b. Shaddād, from ʿAmr b. al-Ḥamiq, for the ḥadīth of ʿAmr b. al-Ḥamiq is preserved (maḥfūẓ) on this topic.
in مسند أحمد, p. 22306
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3979وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَمِقِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسلم يَقُول: «من أَمَّنَ رَجُلًا عَلَى نَفْسِهِ فَقَتَلَهُ أُعْطِيَ لِوَاءَ الْغَدْرِ يَوْمَ الْقَيَامَةِ». رَوَاهُ فِي شَرْحِ السُّنَّةِ
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3188Sahih al-Bukhari 6966Sahih Muslim 1735dSahih Muslim 1736bSahih Muslim 1737Sahih Muslim 1738b
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: died in the year 50 AH; Khalīfah and others said: the year 51 AH, also said: rather in the year 60 AHعَمْرُو بْن الْحَمِق بْن الْكَاهِن الْخُزَاعِيّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 66 AH, also said: 60-odd AHرِفَاعَةَ بْنِ شَدَّادٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 197 AH, ʿUqbah b. Mukram al-ʿAmmī said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal: before 198 AH, others said: after 200 AHبَهْزُ بْنُ أَسَدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
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