Musnad Ahmad 21818
✧ Osama bin Zaid's Love for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ قَالَ
كُنْتُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَبَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الطَّاعُونَ بِالْكُوفَةِ قَالَ: فَذَكَرَ لِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ. قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ يُحَدِّثُهُ ؟ قَالَ: فَقَالُوا: عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، وَكَانَ غَائِبًا قَالَ: فَلَقِيتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أُسَامَةَ يُحَدِّثُ سَعْدًا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ [ ﷺ ] قَالَ: إِنَّ هَذَا الْوَجَعَ رِجْسٌ وَعَذَابٌ، أَوْ بَقِيَّةُ عَذَابٍ حَبِيبٌ يَشُكُّ فِيهِ عُذِّبَ بِهِ نَاسٌ قَبْلَكُمْ، فَإِذَا كَانَ بِأَرْضٍ وَأَنْتُمْ بِهَا فَلَا تَخْرُجُوا مِنْهَا، وَإِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ بِهِ فِي أَرْضٍ فَلَا تَدْخُلُوهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- Ḥabīb b. Abū Thābit
✧ I was in Madinah when it reached me that the plague was in Kufa. He said: ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār and more than one of the people of Madinah mentioned this hadith to me. He said: I said: Who relates it? He said: They said: ʿĀmir b. Saʿd, and he was absent. He said: I met Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd. He said: I asked him about that, and he said: I heard Usāmah relate to Saʿd that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: This disease is a defilement and a punishment, or a remnant of a punishment with which some people before you were punished – Habīb doubted it. If it occurs in a land while you are there, do not leave it, and if you hear of it in a land, do not enter it.
Notes
قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ آنْتَ سَمِعْتَ أُسَامَةَ يُحَدِّثُ سَعْدًا فَلَمْ يُنْكِرْ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ
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Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ibn Ḥibbān said: he died after ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān was killed. In al-Samʿānī's Amālī: 40 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr deemed correct that he died in the year 54 AH. Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī said: 58 AH or 59 AHأُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ ذُو الْبُطَيْنِصحابي مشهورسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 100 AHإبراهيم بن سعد بن أبي وقاصثقةسألت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an eminent jurist; he often narrated mursal reports (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs).d. 119 AH, or 122 AHحَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍثقة فقيه جليل ، وكان كثير الإرسال والتدليسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.