Musnad Ahmad 21680
✧ Zaid b. Khalid al-Juhani
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قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ
لَأَرْمُقَنَّ اللَّيْلَةَ صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَتَوَسَّدْتُ عَتَبَتَهُ أَوْ فُسْطَاطَهُ، فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ خَفِيفَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ طَوِيلَتَيْنِ [طَوِيلَتَيْنِ]، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَهُمَا دُونَ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهُمَا، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ دُونَ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهُمَا، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ دُونَ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهُمَا، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ دُونَ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهُمَا، ثُمَّ أَوْتَرَ، فَذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman Mālik
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Bakr
- ʿAbdullāh b. Qays
- Zayd b. Khālid al-Juhanī
✧ I will observe the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ tonight. So I rested my head on his threshold or his tent. He prayed two brief rak'ahs, then he prayed two long rak'ahs [long rak'ahs], then he prayed two rak'ahs that were shorter than the two before them, then he prayed two rak'ahs shorter than the two before them, then he prayed two rak'ahs shorter than the two before them, then he prayed two rak'ahs shorter than the two before them, then he performed witr. That makes thirteen.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هذا هو الصواب أي زيادة زيد بن خالد في السند وهكذا أخرجه مسلم وأصحاب السنن من طريق مالك وأبو أويس كثير الوهم فسقط عليه الصحابي وسماع أبي أويس كان مع مالك فالعمدة على رواية مالكأي روايتنا
in مسند أحمد, p. 22030
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 68 AH or 72 AH or 78 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- it is said he saw the Prophet ﷺ (ruʾyah); he is among the senior Successorsd. 76 AHعَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍيقال : له رؤية ، وهو من كبار التابعينأخبره
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 135 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 136 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 144 AH. Also said: 130 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍثقةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينفي حكم العنعنة
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثقرأت على
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.