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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 21596

✧ Zaid b. Thabit, from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ قَالَ كَانَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْعَاصِ وَزَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ يَكْتُبَانِ الْمَصَاحِفَ فَمَرُّوا عَلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ فَقَالَ زَيْدٌ

كَانَ ابْنُ الْعَاصِ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ يَكْتُبَانِ الْمَصَاحِفَ، فَمَرُّوا عَلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ، فَقَالَ زَيْدٌ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: الشَّيْخُ وَالشَّيْخَةُ إِذَا زَنَيَا فَارْجُمُوهُمَا الْبَتَّةَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: لَمَّا أُنْزِلَتْ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقُلْتُ: أَكْتِبْنِيهَا، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: فَكَأَنَّهُ كَرِهَ ذَلِكَ. فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: أَلَا تَرَى أَنَّ الشَّيْخَ إِذَا لَمْ يُحْصَنْ جُلِدَ، وَأَنَّ الشَّابَّ إِذَا زَنَى وَقَدْ أُحْصِنَ رُجِمَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Qatādah
  4. Yūnus b. Jubayr
  5. Kathīr b. al-Ṣalt
  6. Kān Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ and Zayd b. Thābit Yaktubān al-Maṣāḥif Famarrūā
  7. Hadhih al-Āyah
  8. Zayd

✧ Ibn al-ʿĀṣ and Zayd b. Thābit were writing the muṣḥafs. They came upon this verse, and Zayd said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: The old man and the old woman, when they commit adultery, stone them absolutely. ʿUmar said: When it was revealed, I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Write it down for me. Shuʿbah said: It was as if he disliked that. ʿUmar said: Do you not see that an old man, if he has not been married, is flogged, and that a young man, if he commits adultery and has been married, is stoned?

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Zayd b. Thābit al-Anṣārī
    Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحي
    عن
  2. Kathīr b. al-Ṣalt
    trustworthy (thiqah), whoever made him a Companion was mistakend. between 71 and 80 AH
    كَثِيرِ بْنِ الصَّلْتِثقة ، ووهم من جعله صحابيا
    عن
  3. Yūnus b. Jubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. died after 90 AH, before Anas b. Mālik
    يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة
    عن
  4. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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