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Musnad Ahmad 21499

✧ Abu Dharr al-Ghifari

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو زُمَيْلٍ سِمَاكٌ الْحَنَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكُ بْنُ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزِّمَّانِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي مَرْثَدٌ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ قُلْتُ: كُنْتَ سَأَلْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ؟ قَالَ: أَنَا كُنْتُ أَسْأَلَ النَّاسِ عَنْهَا! قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ: أَفِي رَمَضَانَ هِيَ، أَوْ فِي غَيْرِهِ؟ قَالَ: بَلْ هِيَ فِي رَمَضَانَ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: تَكُونُ مَعَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ مَا كَانُوا، فَإِذَا قُبِضُوا رُفِعَتْ، أَمْ هِيَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ؟ قَالَ: " بَلْ هِيَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: فِي أَيِّ رَمَضَانَ هِيَ؟ قَالَ: " الْتَمِسُوهَا فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأُوَلِ، وَالْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ. ثُمَّ حَدَّثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَحَدَّثَ، ثُمَّ اهْتَبَلْتُ غَفْلَتَهُ، قُلْتُ: فِي أَيِّ الْعِشْرِينَ هِيَ؟ قَالَ: " ابْتَغُوهَا فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ، لَا تَسْأَلْنِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدَهَا. ثُمَّ حَدَّثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَحَدَّثَ، ثُمَّ اهْتَبَلْتُ غَفْلَتَهُ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ بِحَقِّي عَلَيْكَ، لَمَا أَخْبَرْتَنِي فِي أَيِّ الْعَشْرِ هِيَ؟ قَالَ: فَغَضِبَ عَلَيَّ غَضَبًا لَمْ يَغْضَبْ مِثْلَهُ مُنْذُ صَحِبْتُهُ أَوْ صَاحَبْتُهُ، كَلِمَةً نَحْوَهَا، قَالَ: " الْتَمِسُوهَا فِي السَّبْعِ الْأَوَاخِرِ، لَا تَسْأَلْنِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدَهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  2. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
  3. Abū Zumayl Simāk al-Ḥanafī
  4. Mālik b. Marthad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Zimmānī
  5. Abū Marthad

✧ I asked Abu Dharr; I said: Did you ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about the Night of Decree? He said: I was the one who asked people about it! He said: I said: O Messenger of Allah, tell me about the Night of Decree: is it in Ramadan or in another month? He said: 'Rather, it is in Ramadan.' He said: I said: Does it occur with the prophets as long as they live, and when they are taken it is lifted, or does it remain until the Day of Resurrection? He said: 'Rather, it remains until the Day of Resurrection.' He said: I said: In which part of Ramadan is it? He said: 'Seek it in the first ten and the last ten.' Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ spoke and spoke, and then I seized upon his inattention; I said: In which of the twenties is it? He said: 'Seek it in the last ten; do not ask me about anything after this.' Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ spoke and spoke, and then I seized upon his inattention and said: O Messenger of Allah, I adjure you by my right upon you to tell me in which of the ten it is. He became angry with me such as he had never become angry since I accompanied him - or accompanied him, a word like that - and said: 'Seek it in the last seven; do not ask me about anything after this.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    سألت
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    مَرْثَدٌمقبول
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)
    مَالِكُ بْنُ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزِّمَّانِيُّثقة
    حدثني
  4. there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبُو زُمَيْلٍ سِمَاكٌ الْحَنَفِيُّليس به بأس
    حدثني
  5. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AH
    عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ ج٩ / ص٥٠٢١عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتاب
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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