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Musnad Ahmad 21383

✧ Abu Dharr al-Ghifari

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ

كُنْتُ أَعْرِضُ عَلَيْهِ، وَيَعْرِضُ عَلَيَّ فِي السِّكَّةِ، فَيَمُرُّ بِالسَّجْدَةِ فَيَسْجُدُ. قَالَ: قُلْتُ: أَتَسْجُدُ فِي السِّكَّةِ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ يَقُولُ: سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَيُّ مَسْجِدٍ وُضِعَ فِي الْأَرْضِ أَوَّلُ؟ قَالَ: " الْمَسْجِدُ الْحَرَامُ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: ثُمَّ أَيٌّ؟ قَالَ: " ثُمَّ الْمَسْجِدُ الْأَقْصَى " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: كَمْ بَيْنَهُمَا؟ قَالَ: " أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً " قَالَ: ثُمَّ أَيْنَمَا أَدْرَكَتْكَ الصَّلَاةُ فَصَلِّ فَهُوَ مَسْجِدٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Abū ʿAwānah

✧ I was reciting to him, and he was reciting to me in the street, and he passed by a verse of prostration and prostrated. He said: I said: Do you prostrate in the street? He said: Yes. I heard Abu Dharr say: I asked the Messenger of God ﷺ. He said: I said: O Messenger of God, which mosque was placed on earth first? He said: "Al-Masjid al-Haram." He said: I said: Then which? He said: "Then al-Masjid al-Aqsa." He said: I said: How much between them? He said: "Forty years." He said: Then wherever prayer overtakes you, pray, for it is a mosque.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    أَبِيهِثقة .
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), except that he narrates mursal reports and commits tadlīs (tadlīs)d. 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة إلا أنه يرسل ويدلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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