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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 21317

✧ Abu Dharr al-Ghifari

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ قَالَ

قَعَدْتُ إِلَى نَفَرٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَجَعَلَ يُصَلِّي: يَرْكَعُ وَيَسْجُدُ، ثُمَّ يَقُومُ، ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ وَيَسْجُدُ لَا يَقْعُدُ، فَقُلْتُ: وَاللهِ مَا أَرَى هَذَا يَدْرِي يَنْصَرِفُ عَلَى شَفْعٍ أَوْ وِتْرٍ. فَقَالُوا: أَلَا تَقُومُ إِلَيْهِ فَتَقُولَ لَهُ؟! قَالَ: فَقُمْتُ فَقُلْتُ: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ، مَا أَرَاكَ تَدْرِي تَنْصَرِفُ عَلَى شَفْعٍ أَوْ عَلَى وِتْرٍ ؟ قَالَ: وَلَكِنَّ اللهَ يَدْرِي، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ سَجَدَ لِلهِ سَجْدَةً، كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ بِهَا حَسَنَةً، وَحَطَّ بِهَا عَنْهُ خَطِيئَةً، وَرَفَعَ لَهُ بِهَا دَرَجَةً " فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ أَنْتَ؟ فَقَالَ: أَبُو ذَرٍّ. فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى أَصْحَابِي فَقُلْتُ: جَزَاكُمُ اللهُ مِنْ جُلَسَاءَ شَرًّا، أَمَرْتُمُونِي أَنْ أُعَلِّمَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. ʿAlī b. Zayd
  4. Muṭarrif

✧ "I sat with a group of Quraysh and a man approached, and he began praying, bowing, prostrating, then standing, then bowing, and prostrating again without sitting. So, I said, "By Allah, I don't see him responding to Shaf' or Witr prayers." They said, "Why don't you approach him and ask him?" So, I stood up and said, "O Abdullah, I don't see you responding to Shaf' or Witr prayers." He said, "Certainly, Allah knows. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Whoever prostrates to Allah in a single prostration, Allah writes for him a good deed, erases a sin for him, and raises him in rank.' So, I said, "Who are you?" He replied, "Abu Dharr." So, I returned to my companions and said, "May Allah reward you for the worst company. You ordered me to teach a man from the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ."

Notes

  • ﷺ

    machine translationﷺ

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1329Sahih al-Bukhari 7332Sahih Muslim 1699cSunan an-Nasa'i 4167

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّفٍثقة عابد فاضل
    عن
  3. ʿAlī b. Zayd b. Judʿān
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍضعيف
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAffān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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