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Musnad Ahmad 21287

✧ The Scholars on Abu bin Ka'ab

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَاعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي نَمِرٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَرَأَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ بَرَاءَةٌ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يُذَكِّرُ بِأَيَّامِ اللهِ، وَأُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ وِجَاهَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَأَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ، وَأَبُو ذَرٍّ، فَغَمَزَ أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ أَحَدُهُمَا، فَقَالَ: مَتَى أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ السُّورَةُ يَا أُبَيُّ ؟ فَإِنِّي لَمْ أَسْمَعْهَا إِلَّا الْآنَ! فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ أَنِ اسْكُتْ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفُوا قَالَ: سَأَلْتُكَ مَتَى أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ السُّورَةُ فَلَمْ تُخْبِرْنِي. قَالَ أُبَيٌّ: لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنْ صَلَاتِكَ الْيَوْمَ إِلَّا مَا لَغَوْتَ. فَذَهَبْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، وَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِالَّذِي قَالَ أُبَيٌّ، فَقَالَ: صَدَقَ أُبَيٌّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh
  2. Muṣʿab b. ʿAbdullāh al-Zubayrī Ḥaddathanāʿabd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
  3. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Namir
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
  5. Ubay b. Kaʿb

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ recited on Friday (the surah beginning with) Bara'ah while standing, reminding of the days of God. Ubayy b. Ka'b was facing the Prophet ﷺ, along with Abu al-Darda' and Abu Dharr. One of them nudged Ubayy b. Ka'b and said: 'When was this surah revealed, O Ubayy? For I have only just heard it now!' He gestured to him to be silent. When they finished, he said: 'I asked you when this surah was revealed, and you did not tell me.' Ubayy said: 'You have nothing from your prayer today except what you wasted in idle talk.' So I went to the Messenger of God ﷺ and mentioned that to him, and told him what Ubayy had said. He said: 'Ubayy spoke the truth.'

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