Musnad Ahmad 21226
✧ My father Al'Aliyah al-Riyahi, about Abu bin Kaab
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُؤْمِنِ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ شَقِيقٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ أَنَّهُمْ جَمَعُوا الْقُرْآنَ فِي مَصَاحِفَ فِي خِلَافَةِأَبِي بَكْرٍ فَكَانَ رِجَالٌ يَكْتُبُونَ وَيُمْلِي عَلَيْهِمْ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ فَلَمَّا انْتَهَوْا إِلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ مِنْ سُورَةِ بَرَاءَةٌ {ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا صَرَفَ اللهُ قُلُوبَهُمْ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَا يَفْقَهُونَ} [التوبة 127] فَظَنُّوا
أَنَّهُمْ جَمَعُوا الْقُرْآنَ فِي مَصَاحِفَ فِي خِلَافَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَكَانَ رِجَالٌ يَكْتُبُونَ وَيُمْلِي عَلَيْهِمْ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ، فَلَمَّا انْتَهَوْا إِلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ مِنْ سُورَةِ بَرَاءَةٌ: ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا صَرَفَ اللهُ قُلُوبَهُمْ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لا يَفْقَهُونَ، فَظَنُّوا أَنَّ هَذَا آخِرُ مَا أُنْزِلَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَقْرَأَنِي بَعْدَهَا آيَتَيْنِ: لَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ عَزِيزٌ عَلَيْهِ مَا عَنِتُّمْ حَرِيصٌ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَءُوفٌ رَحِيمٌ، إِلَى وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَذَا آخِرُ مَا أُنْزِلَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ. قَالَ: فَخَتَمَ بِمَا فَتَحَ بِهِ بِـ اللهُ الَّذِي لا إِلَهَ إِلا هُوَ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ اللهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَا مِنْ قَبْلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولٍ إِلَّا يُوحَى إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنَا فَاعْبُدُونِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh
- Rawḥ b. ʿAbd al-Muʾmin
- ʿUmar b. Shaqīq
- Abū Jaʿfar al-Rāzī
- al-Rabīʿ b. Anas
- Abū al-ʿĀliyah
- Ubay b. Kaʿb Annahum Jamaʿūā al-Qurān Fī Maṣāḥif Fī Khilāfahiʾabī Bakr Fakān Rijāl Yaktubūn and Yumlī ʿAlayhim Ubay b. Kaʿb Falammā Āntahawā
- Hadhih al-Āyah Min Sūrah Barāʾah Thum Ānṣarafūā Ṣaraf Allāh Qulūbahum Biʾannahum Qawm Lā Yafqahūn al-Twbh 127 Faẓannūā
✧ "That this is the last of what was revealed from the Quran. Ubayy ibn Ka'b said to them, 'Indeed, the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ, recited to me after it two verses: 'There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among yourselves. Grievous to him is what you suffer; [he is] concerned over you and to the believers is kind and merciful.' [Quran 9:128] until 'And He is the Lord of the Great Throne.' [Quran 9:129]. Then he said, 'This is the last of what was revealed from the Quran.' He said, 'It was sealed with what was opened with, 'In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Especially Merciful.' And it is the saying of Allah, blessed and exalted, 'And We did not send before you, [O Muhammad], any messenger except that We revealed to him that, 'There is no deity except Me, so worship Me.' [Quran 21:25]."
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| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AHأُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 90 AH, or: 93 AH, or: 96 AH, or: 98 AH, or: 106 AH, or: 111 AHأَبِي الْعَالِيَةِثقة ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 139 AH or 140 AH, also said: before itالرَّبِيعُ بْنُ أَنَسٍصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), but of poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), especially in his narrations from Mughīrah.d. around 160 AHأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّصدوق . سيئ الحفظ خصوصا عن مغيرةحدثنا
- acceptable (maqbūl)عُمَرُ بْنُ شَقِيقٍمقبولحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 233 AH, or: 234 AH, or: 258 AH, also said: 235 AHرَوْحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُؤْمِنِصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297عَبْدُ اللهِثقة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.