MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 21149

✧ Sulaiman b. Sard, about Abu b. Ka'b.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ صُرَدٍ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ قَالَ

قَرَأْتُ آيَةً، وَقَرَأَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ خِلَافَهَا، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ: أَلَمْ تُقْرِئْنِي آيَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ قَالَ: بَلَى، فَقَالَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ: أَلَمْ تُقْرِئْنِيهَا كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ فَقَالَ: بَلَى، كِلَاكُمَا مُحْسِنٌ مُجْمِلٌ، قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: فَضَرَبَ صَدْرِي، فَقَالَ: يَا أُبَيُّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، إِنِّي أُقْرِئْتُ الْقُرْآنَ [فَقِيلَ لِي عَلَى حَرْفٍ أَوْ عَلَى حَرْفَيْنِ قَالَ فَقَالَ الْمَلَكُ الَّذِي مَعِيَ: عَلَى حَرْفَيْنِ] فَقُلْتُ: عَلَى حَرْفَيْنِ؟ فَقَالَ: عَلَى حَرْفَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةٍ؟ فَقَالَ الْمَلَكُ الَّذِي مَعِي: عَلَى ثَلَاثَةٍ. فَقُلْتُ: عَلَى ثَلَاثَةٍ، حَتَّى بَلَغَ سَبْعَةَ أَحْرُفٍ، لَيْسَ مِنْهَا إِلَّا شَافٍ كَافٍ، إِنْ قُلْتَ: غَفُورًا رَحِيمًا، أَوْ قُلْتَ: سَمِيعًا عَلِيمًا، أَوْ عَلِيمًا سَمِيعًا، فَاللهُ كَذَلِكَ مَا لَمْ تَخْتِمْ آيَةَ عَذَابٍ بِرَحْمَةٍ، أَوْ آيَةَ رَحْمَةٍ بِعَذَابٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  2. Hammām
  3. Qatādah
  4. Yaḥyá b. Yaʿmar
  5. Sulaymān b. Ṣurad
  6. Ubay b. Kaʿb

✧ I recited a verse, and Ibn Mas'ud recited it differently, so I went to the Prophet ﷺ and said: Did you not teach me to recite such-and-such a verse? He said: Yes. Then Ibn Mas'ud said: Did you not teach me to recite it such-and-such? He said: Yes. Both of you are good and do well. He said: Then I said to him: He struck my chest, and he said: O Ubayy b. Ka'b, the Quran was recited to me, and it was said to me: Upon one harf or upon two harfs? He said: The angel who was with me said: Upon two harfs. So I said: Upon two harfs? He said: Upon two harfs or three? The angel who was with me said: Upon three. So I said: Upon three, until it reached seven ahruf, of which there is none except that it is sufficient and healing. If you say: Ghafuran Rahiman (Forgiving, Merciful), or you say: Sami'an 'Aliman (Hearing, Knowing), or 'Aliman Sami'an (Knowing, Hearing), then God is thus as long as you do not conclude a verse of punishment with mercy, or a verse of mercy with punishment.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    عن
  2. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AH, or 67 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ صُرَدٍصحابي
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, and he used to narrate mursal reportsd. 89 AH, also said: 129 AH, which is doubtful, also said: around 120 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَثقة فصيح ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AH
    هَمَّامٌثقة ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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