Musnad Ahmad 20601
✧ Qubaisah bin Mukhariq's Account about the Prophet ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ أَخْبَرَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنْ كِنَانَةَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ الْمُخَارِقِ قَالَ
حُمِّلْتُ حَمَالَةً، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فِيهَا فَقَالَ: أَقِمْ حَتَّى تَأْتِيَنَا الصَّدَقَةُ، فَإِمَّا أَنْ نَحْمِلَهَا، وَإِمَّا أَنْ نُعِينَكَ فِيهَا. وَقَالَ: إِنَّ الْمَسْأَلَةَ لَا تَحِلُّ إِلَّا لِثَلَاثَةٍ: لِرَجُلٍ تَحَمَّلَ حَمَالَةَ قَوْمٍ، فَيَسْأَلُ فِيهَا حَتَّى يُؤَدِّيَهَا ثُمَّ يُمْسِكَ، وَرَجُلٍ أَصَابَتْهُ جَائِحَةٌ اجْتَاحَتْ مَالَهُ، فَيَسْأَلُ فِيهَا حَتَّى يُصِيبَ قِوَامًا مِنْ عَيْشٍ أَوْ سِدَادًا مِنْ عَيْشٍ ثُمَّ يُمْسِكُ، وَرَجُلٍ أَصَابَتْهُ فَاقَةٌ فَيَسْأَلُ حَتَّى يُصِيبَ قِوَامًا مِنْ عَيْشٍ أَوْ سِدَادًا مِنْ عَيْشٍ ثُمَّ يُمْسِكُ، وَمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْمَسَائِلِ سُحْتًا، يَا قَبِيصَةُ، يَأْكُلُهُ صَاحِبُهُ سُحْتًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ismāʿīl
- Ayyūb
- Hārūn b. Riʾāb
- Kinānah b. Nuʿaym
- Qabīṣah b. al-Mukhāriq
✧ I was burdened with a bloodwit debt, so I came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him about it. He said, 'Stay until the zakat comes to us; then either we will carry it for you, or we will help you with it.' And he said, 'Begging is not lawful except for three: a man who has incurred a debt for a people, so he asks for it until he pays it off, then he stops; a man struck by a calamity that destroyed his wealth, so he asks until he obtains a means of livelihood or a sufficiency of living, then he stops; and a man stricken by poverty, so he asks until he obtains a means of livelihood or a sufficiency of living, then he stops. Anything else of begging, O Qabisa, is unlawful gain; its owner consumes it as unlawful gain.'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)قَبِيصَة بْن الْمُخَارِق الْهِلَالِيصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHكِنَانَةَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. between 121 and 130 AHهَارُونَ بْنِ رِئَابٍثقة عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.