MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 2050

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حَدَّثَنَا شُجَاعُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ أَبِي جَنَابٍ الْكَلْبِيِّ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

ثَلَاثٌ هُنَّ عَلَيَّ فَرَائِضُ، وَهُنَّ لَكُمْ تَطَوُّعٌ: الْوِتْرُ، وَالنَّحْرُ، وَصَلَاةُ الضُّحَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Shujāʿ b. al-Walīd
  2. Abū Janāb al-Kalbī
  3. ʿIkrimah
  4. Ibn ʿAbbās
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "There are three obligations upon me and three voluntary acts for you: Witr prayer, sacrificing animals, and Dhuha prayer."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    حديث ضعيف

    machine translationA weak (ḍaʿīf) hadith.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
  • Qurṭubī

    هو ضعيف

    machine translationIt is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
  • ابن عبد الهادي الحنبلي

    وروي من طرق أخرى وهو ضعيف على كل حال

    machine translationIt has been narrated through other chains, and it is weak (ḍaʿīf) in any case.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    في إسناد ثلاث هن فرائض أبو خباب الكلبي وهو مدلس وبقية رجالها عند أحمد رجال الصحيح

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
Show 7 more
  • ابن الملقن

    وهو حديث ضعيف

    machine translationIt is a weak (ḍaʿīf) hadith.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
  • يحيى القطان

    حديث غير ثابت

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    ضعفه في خلافياته

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
  • ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī

    هذا حديث ضعيف

    machine translationThis hadith is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    هذا الحديث لا يصح الاحتجاج به

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    مداره على أبي جناب الكلبي عن عكرمة وأبو جناب ضعيف ومدلس أيضا وقد عنعنه وأطلق الأئمة على هذا الحديث الضعف كأحمد والبيهقي وابن الصلاح وابن الجوزي والنووي

    machine translationIts transmission revolves around Abū Janāb al-Kalbī, from ʿIkrimah. Abū Janāb is weak (ḍaʿīf) and also a concealer of defects (mudallis), and he narrated it with the ambiguous wording "from" (ʿanʿanah). The imams have ruled this hadith weak, such as Aḥmad, al-Bayhaqī, Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ, Ibn al-Jawzī and al-Nawawī.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    ضعيف من جميع طرقه

    machine translationWeak (ḍaʿīf) through all of its chains.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2060

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. They declared him weak (ḍaʿʿafūhu) due to his frequent tadlīs (tadlīs)d. 147 AH, or 150 AH
    أَبِي جَنَابٍ الْكَلْبِيِّضعفوه لكثرة تدليسه
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), pious (wariʿ), with some errors (lahu awhām)d. 203 AH, or 204 AH, or 205 AH
    شُجَاعُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِصدوق , ورع ، له أوهام
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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