Musnad Ahmad 2020
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ شُعْبَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو جَمْرَةَ وَابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ
إِنَّ وَفْدَ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ لَمَّا قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: مِمَّنِ الْوَفْدُ ؟ - أَوْ قَالَ: الْقَوْمُ - قَالُوا: رَبِيعَةَ: قَالَ: مَرْحَبًا بِالْوَفْدِ - أَوْ قَالَ: الْقَوْمِ - غَيْرَ خَزَايَا وَلَا نَدَامَى، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَتَيْنَاكَ مِنْ شُقَّةٍ بَعِيدَةٍ وَبَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ هَذَا الْحَيُّ مِنْ كُفَّارِ مُضَرَ، وَلَسْنَا نَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ نَأْتِيَكَ إِلَّا فِي شَهْرٍ حَرَامٍ، فَأَخْبِرْنَا بِأَمْرٍ نَدْخُلُ بِهِ الْجَنَّةَ، وَنُخْبِرُ بِهِ مَنْ وَرَاءَنَا، وَسَأَلُوهُ عَنْ أَشْرِبَةٍ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ بِأَرْبَعٍ، وَنَهَاهُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ: أَمَرَهُمْ بِالْإِيمَانِ بِاللهِ. قَالَ: أَتَدْرُونَ مَا الْإِيمَانُ بِاللهِ؟ قَالُوا: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَإِقَامُ الصَّلَاةِ، وَإِيتَاءُ الزَّكَاةِ، وَصَوْمُ رَمَضَانَ، وَأَنْ تُعْطُوا الْخُمُسَ مِنَ الْمَغْنَمِ، وَنَهَاهُمْ عَنِ الدُّبَّاءِ، وَالْحَنْتَمِ، وَالنَّقِيرِ، وَالْمُزَفَّتِ. قَالَ: وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ: وَالْمُقَيَّرِ. قَالَ: احْفَظُوهُنَّ وَأَخْبِرُوا بِهِنَّ مَنْ وَرَاءَكُمْ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Jamrah and Ibn Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Jamrah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ When the delegation of 'Abd al-Qays came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he said: "From which people is the delegation?"—or he said: "the group?" They said: "Rabi'ah." He said: "Welcome to the delegation—or he said: the group—not disgraced nor regretful." They said: "O Messenger of Allah, we have come to you from a far distance, and between us and you is this tribe of the disbelievers of Mudar. We can only come to you during a sacred month, so tell us of a matter by which we may enter Paradise and inform those behind us." They also asked him about beverages. He commanded them with four things and forbade them from four: he commanded them to believe in Allah. He said: "Do you know what belief in Allah is?" They said: "Allah and His Messenger know best." He said: "Testifying that there is no god but Allah, and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, establishing prayer, giving zakah, fasting Ramadan, and giving one-fifth of the spoils." He forbade them from dubba', hantam, naqir, and muzaffat. He said: "And perhaps he said: and muqayyar." He said: "Memorize these and inform those behind you."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسمعت
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during the governorship of Yūsuf b. ʿUmar over Iraq, or 128 AHأَبِي جَمْرَةَثقة ثبتحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.