Musnad Ahmad 202
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ
أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ بَيْنَا هُوَ قَائِمٌ يَخْطُبُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، فَدَخَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَنَادَاهُ عُمَرُ: أَيَّةُ سَاعَةٍ هَذِهِ ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي شُغِلْتُ الْيَوْمَ، فَلَمْ أَنْقَلِبْ إِلَى أَهْلِي حَتَّى سَمِعْتُ النِّدَاءَ، فَلَمْ أَزِدْ عَلَى أَنْ تَوَضَّأْتُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: الْوُضُوءَ أَيْضًا، وَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمْ ( وَفِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ: وَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ ) أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَأْمُرُ بِالْغُسْلِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- al-Zuhrī
- Sālim
✧ While Umar b. al-Khattab was standing delivering the Friday sermon, a man from the companions of the Prophet ﷺ entered. Umar called out to him: What time is this? He said: I was occupied today and did not return to my family until I heard the call, so I did no more than perform ablution. Umar said: And ablution too, while you all know (and in another place: while you know) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to command the full bath.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Darussalam | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (878) and Muslim (845} | sunnah.com |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
وروى معمر عن ابن شهاب عن سالم عن ابن عمر أن عمر بن الخطاب بينما هو قائم يوم الجمعة يخطب فذكر مثل هذا سواء قال في آخره والوضوء أيضا وقد علمت أن رسول الله كان يأمر بالغسل وقد رواه جماعة عن ابن شهاب كذلك مسندا واختلف فيه عن مالك فرواه عنه جمهور أصحابه عن ابن شهاب عن سالم أن عمر مرسلا ورواه بعضهم عنه عن ابن شهاب عن سالم عن ابن عمر أن عمر متصلا
machine translationMaʿmar narrated from Ibn Shihāb, from Sālim, from Ibn ʿUmar: that ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, while he was standing delivering the sermon on Friday, mentioned the like of this exactly. He said at the end of it: "And ablution as well. And you know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to command ghusl." A group also narrated it from Ibn Shihāb in the same way, with a connected chain (musnad). There is disagreement about it from Mālik: the majority of his companions narrated it from him, from Ibn Shihāb, from Sālim, that ʿUmar, as a mursal report; while some of them narrated it from him, from Ibn Shihāb, from Sālim, from Ibn ʿUmar, that ʿUmar, as a connected report (muttaṣil).
in مسند أحمد, p. 202
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHأَبِيهِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.